The smallest trace of selenium may be detected by igniting a small piece of charcoal in the flame of oxidation, when the peculiar and unmistakable odor of decayed horse-radish will indicate the presence of that element. An orange vapor is eliminated if the selenium be present in any quantity, while there is an incrustation around the assay of a grey color, with a metallic lustre. This incrustation frequently presents a reddish-violet color at its exterior edges, often running into a deep blue. If a substance containing selenium be placed in a glass tube, closed at one end, and submitted to heat, the selenium is sublimed, with an orange-colored vapor, and with the characteristic odor of that substance. Upon the cool portions of the tube a steel-grey sublimate is deposited, and, beyond that, can be discerned small crystals of selenic acid. If the mineral be the seleniferous lead glance, sulphurous acid gas will be given off, and may be detected by the smell, or by a strip of moistened litmus paper. If arsenic is present, heating upon charcoal will quickly lead to the determination of the one from the other. * * * * * TABULAR STATEMENT OF THE REACTIONS OF MINERALS BEFORE THE BLOWPIPE. In PART THIRD of this work, commencing at page 109, the student will find a sufficiently explicit description of the blowpipe reactions of those principal substances that would be likely to come beneath his attention. The following tabular statement of those reactions--which we take from Scheerer and Blanford's excellent little work upon the blowpipe--will be of great benefit, as a vehicle for consultation, when the want of time--or during the hurry of an examination--precludes the attentive perusal of the more lengthy descriptions in the text.