A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 1 : $b Pathology and general diseases
History
A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 1 : $b Pathology and general diseases
Medicine -- Practice
The mean age of the male patients treated at the London Fever Hospital
was slightly in excess of that of the female, but in the cases
analyzed by Jackson the reverse of this was observed.
The statistics of all general hospitals, with very few exceptions,
show a greater or less preponderance of males over females among the
typhoid fever patients treated in them. According to Murchison, of
5988 cases admitted into the London Fever Hospital during twenty-three
years, 3001 were males and 2987 were females. Of 891 cases admitted
into the Glasgow Infirmary during twelve years, 527 were males and 364
females. Liebermeister states that 1297 male typhoid patients and 751
female were treated in the hospital at Basle from 1865 to 1870.
Occasionally, the difference is even greater than is indicated by
these figures. Thus, of 138 cases observed by Louis, all but 32
occurred in males. When, however, we consider that the proportion of
men who apply for admission to hospitals when sick is much larger than
that of women, we should hesitate before accepting these statistics as
proof that the former {244} are more liable to be attacked by typhoid
fever than the latter. Indeed, the opinion which Murchison expresses
is generally accepted as correct by authors, that neither sex is more
likely than the other to contract the disease. Liebermeister asserts
that pregnant and puerperal women and those who are nursing infants
enjoy a relative immunity. On the other hand, Nathan Smith says that
while the sexes are equally liable to it, more women are cut off by it
than men, in consequence of its appearance during pregnancy or soon
after parturition.
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