A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Science
A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Medicine -- Practice
On the other hand, the existence of a number of
cases of insanity in a family may be due to external or accidental
causes, and not indicate any general taint.
It is true that there are families in which insanity occurs where the
allied neuroses do not often appear, and that various diseases of the
nervous system may be frequent in a stock in which insanity is rare or
absent. A person who has recovered from an acute attack of
cerebro-mental disorder, if previously healthy and without hereditary
predisposition to such diseases, may marry and not transmit to
offspring either insanity or any of its allied diseases, while it is
not uncommon for an individual seemingly the least liable to mental
disease of a whole family to become insane, leaving several brothers
and sisters with ill-balanced minds to get through life without
breaking down, the morbid energy in the latter case expending itself
in irregularities of conduct and of mental operations as fast as it is
created, instead of being stored up for {115} occasional outbreaks.
The degree to which insanity may be expected to follow any given
antecedents can only be estimated very approximately, as the laws of
heredity are very little known, and as there is a tendency in nature,
so strong that it is constantly asserting itself, to return to the
healthy type if it has a chance. But, in general, it may be said that
the more individuals of both branches in whom insanity and its allied
diseases are found, just so far may a larger proportion of the
children be expected to suffer. The character of the particular
disease or tendency to disease which is likely to develop from any
given antecedents is still a very obscure matter. But the case is
often clear enough to justify the remark that if childhood has any
rights it has the right to be born healthy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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