A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Science
A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Medicine -- Practice
{180} The pianist loses his skilled touch; the actor fails to learn a
new part; the ready salesman no longer has his great facility of
selling; the singer does not see that his notes have become false and
harsh; the engraver's fine lines are no longer possible to him; the
preacher reads the same hymn three times in his Sunday service; the
man of promptness fails to keep his appointments; the speech seemingly
clear to others becomes indistinct to a deaf wife; the eye trained to
close, exact work loses its capacity of fine distinctions of form or
color; the expert accountant can no longer add up his three columns of
figures at a time; the doctor writes prescriptions showing unwonted
carelessness or impaired judgment to the extent of injuring his
practice; a banker loses his property by foolish ventures; the saving
business-man buys quantities of useless articles; the moral man
becomes licentious or the temperate a drunkard; the respected father
of a family goes to the State prison for running off with a pretty
servant-girl; the lawyer ruins his client's cause; the considerate
husband shows unwonted harshness and violence to his wife; the
industrious worker becomes a tramp or a vagabond; the amiable friend
becomes irritable, disagreeable, perverse, hard to please, easily
excited, cranky. These are some of the facts I have known to occur in
the early stage of general paralysis without giving rise to the
suspicion of cerebral disease, the conduct of the individual generally
not suggesting insanity. In one case the cerebral vaso-motor
disturbance caused marked intoxication from a small amount of wine,
previously taken habitually without showing it, for several weeks
before the most careful examination revealed other indications
suggesting general paralysis. In the upper walks of life, wherever a
nice intellectual adjustment or fine muscular co-ordination is
required in the daily duties, symptoms to put the physician at least
on his guard against general paralysis will rarely be overlooked in
this early stage of the disease if they are sought for with sufficient
care and appreciation of their import. In proportion as the employment
is coarser, and not requiring much mental or muscular exactness, the
symptoms are more difficult of correct apprehension, until we get to
the day-laborers, in whose dull nervous organizations quick reactions
do not occur, and in whose simple labor, requiring little thought and
only muscular co-ordination of a low grade, a partially demented brain
and muscles considerably impaired in strength serve their purpose so
well that an early diagnosis is next to impossible. Routine work, to
which he is long accustomed, is often done well by a general
paralytic, provided it does not require exact mental or muscular
co-ordination, when the disease has so far advanced that any new work
except of the simplest kind could not be performed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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