A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Science
A system of practical medicine. By American authors. Vol. 5 : $b Diseases of the nervous system
Medicine -- Practice
The term students' hysteria has been applied to the neuromimetic
disorders from which medical students frequently suffer during their
attendance upon lectures. Some years since, when engaged in examining
students upon the lectures upon the practice of medicine delivered by
Professor DaCosta, I saw many illustrations of this affection, {220}
some of which were very amusing. In a paper on hysteria which received
the prize at the Physical Society of Guy's Hospital, P. Horrocks[44]
writes that during the fortnight following the death of the late
Napoleon, Sir James Paget was consulted for stone in the bladder by no
less than four gentlemen who had nothing the matter with them. “How
many students,” says Horrocks, “are there, of one year's standing or
more, who have not imagined and really became convinced that they were
suffering from some disease, generally a fatal disease?” In such cases
we have a combination of true psychical influence with overwork and
the unhygienic surroundings for which our medical colleges are
notorious.
[Footnote 44: _Med. and Surg. Reporter_, vol. xxxvii., Nov. 24, 1877.]
It has been my personal experience that comparatively few cases of
hysteria occur among female medical students. Not long since a thesis
was presented at graduation by a woman medical student[45] on the
curative effects of professional training in neurasthenic and
hysterical women. In this she shows that there are certain relations
of mind over body which enable it to modify bodily conditions and ward
off disease when other remedies appear almost powerless. She
illustrates the therapeutic power of mental impressions and
occupations by two cases in which a judicious and careful course of
study acted to cure severe nervous and uterine troubles. One of these
women, who had suffered with neurasthenia and general debility, severe
nervous headaches, and other symptoms, was able during her last year
at college to attend fifteen lectures a week, besides clinics, prepare
for examination on five subjects, and was seldom troubled with even
headache. She afterward was employed in hospital work, and could walk
five miles a day without discomfort. That women medical students know
when and how to take care of themselves during the menstrual period,
and that they can, if they see fit, cease work or lighten their labors
at that time, would partly account for their escaping from nervous
break-down.
[Footnote 45: “The Therapeutic Value of Mental Occupation,” by Hannah
M. Thompson, M.D., _Medical and Surgical Reporter_, November, 1883.]
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