A Text-Book of Horseshoeing, for Horseshoers and VeterinariansLungwitz, A. (Anton)
Science
A Text-Book of Horseshoeing, for Horseshoers and Veterinarians
Lungwitz, A. (Anton)
Horseshoeing
2. _Shoe for an Acute-Angled Hoof._—Outer edge: strongly base-narrow
around the toe, but gradually becoming perpendicular towards the ends
of the branches. Punching: regular, except that the nail-holes at the
toe must incline inward somewhat more than usual. Length: rather longer
than the preceding shoe (see Fig. 123).
3. _Shoe for an Upright_ (stumpy) _Hoof_.—Outer edge: perpendicular
at the toe; but if the hoof is very steep, then base-wide at the
toe,—_i.e._, bevelled downward and outward. Punching: last nail should
be placed just beyond the middle of the shoe. Direction of the holes:
perpendicular. Length: short; at most, one-eighth of an inch longer
than the hoof. In the case of a “bear-foot” (see Fig. 70) the shoe
should be long.
4. _Shoe for a Base-Wide Hoof._—Outer edge; the outer branch should be
moderately base-narrow,—_i.e._, bevelled downward and inward, the inner
branch perpendicular. Punching: upon the outer branch the holes should
extend well back, while upon the inner branch they are to be crowded
forward towards the toe (see Fig. 117). Length will depend upon the
obliquity of the hoof as seen in profile (see 1, 2, and 3).
5. _Shoe for a Base-Narrow Hoof._—Outer edge: the outer branch either
perpendicular or base-wide, the inner branch strongly base-narrow.
Punching: the nail-holes in the outer branch should be crowded towards
the toe and, under certain conditions, punched deeper than the wall is
thick, on account of the greater width of this branch; in the inner
branch the nail-holes are to be distributed back to the quarter and
punched light (see Fig. 118). Length will depend upon the obliquity of
the hoof. The outer branch should be about one-fourth of an inch longer
than the inner.
[Illustration: FIG. 117. A right front shoe for a base-wide (toe-wide)
hoof. The inner branch should be about one-fourth of an inch longer
than the outer.]
[Illustration: FIG. 118. A right front shoe for a base-narrow
(toe-narrow) hoof. The outer branch is wider and one-fourth of an inch
longer than the inner.]
6. _Shoe for a Wide Hoof._—Somewhat wider webbed (more covered) than
usual. Outer edge: bevelled under the foot all around (base-narrow).
Punching: nail-holes carried back into the posterior half of the shoe
(see Fig. 119). Length will depend upon the obliquity of the hoof.
7. _Shoe for a Narrow Hoof._—Outer edge: moderately bevelled under the
foot at the toe (base-narrow), elsewhere perpendicular. Distribution of
the nail-holes: regular. Direction of the nail-holes: perpendicular and
towards the quarters, inclining somewhat outward. The holes about the
toe incline somewhat inward. Length will depend upon the obliquity of
the hoof. Concaving unnecessary (see Fig. 120).
[Illustration: FIG. 119. Flat shoe for a round hoof (right front).]
[Illustration: FIG. 120. A left front shoe for a narrow hoof. The
concaving is unnecessary.]
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