Besides the great fertility of the soil, there are other circumstances
which come within my sphere to mention. Few countries can be better
watered by large and beautiful rivers; and it is remarkable that by much
the finest parts of the kingdom are on the banks of these rivers.
Witness the Suir, Blackwater, the Liffey, the Boyne, the Nore, the
Barrow, and part of the Shannon, they wash a scenery that can hardly be
exceeded. From the rockiness of the country, however, there are few of
them that have not obstructions, which are great impediments to inland
navigation.
The mountains of Ireland give to travelling that interesting variety
which a flat country can never abound with. And, at the same time, they
are not in such number as to confer the usual character of poverty which
attends them. I was either upon or very near the most considerable in
the kingdom. Mangerton, and the Reeks, in Kerry; the Galties in Cork;
those of Mourne in Down; Crow Patrick, and Nephin in Mayo, these are the
principal in Ireland, and they are of a character, in height and
sublimity, which should render them the objects of every traveller's
attention.
Relative to the climate of Ireland, a short residence cannot enable a man
to speak much from his own experience; the observations I have made
myself confirm the idea of its being vastly wetter than England; from the
20th of June to the 20th of October I kept a register, and there were, in
one hundred and twenty-two days, seventy-five of rain, and very many of
them incessant and heavy. I have examined similar registers I kept in
England, and can find no year that even approaches to such a moisture as
this. But there is a register of an accurate diary published which
compares London and Cork. The result is, that the quantity at the latter
place was double to that at London. See Smith's "History of Cork."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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