A tour through Holland : $b along the right and left banks of the Rhine, to the south of Germany, in the summer and autumn of 1806Carr, John, Sir
History
A tour through Holland : $b along the right and left banks of the Rhine, to the south of Germany, in the summer and autumn of 1806
Carr, John, Sir
Netherlands -- Description and travel; Rhine River Valley -- Description and travel
Near this city, in the village of Rhynsburg, the assembly of a very
singular and equally liberal religious association is held, the members
of which are called after the name of the place, Rhynsburgians: this
meeting was established by three peasants, who were brothers, of the
name of John, Adrian, and Gilbert Van Code, who to an excellent and
profitable acquaintance with farming, which they followed, singularly
united a profound knowledge of languages, for which they were so
celebrated, that Prince Maurice, and Monsieur de Maurier, the then
French ambassador, honoured them with several visits, and conversed with
them in Latin, Greek, Italian, and French, in each of which they
astonished their visitors by their fluency and pronunciation: another
brother, William, filled the professorship of the oriental languages in
the university of Leyden. In consequence of the churches being left
without their pastors, on the expulsion of the remonstrant clergy in the
year 1619, the three first-mentioned brothers determined to supply their
places, and undertook to explain the Scriptures: they set an example of
genuine christianity which has been rarely displayed; and they taught
that every one had a right to worship God according to his own form of
faith, taking the Bible for his guide. This association meet every
Saturday, for the purpose of digesting the discourses of the ensuing
Sunday, when, with the sincerest humility, one of the fraternity
distributes the bread and wine. After the morning duties of the Sabbath
are passed, they reassemble in the evening to return thanks to the
Almighty for his favours, and at the same time particularize the
instances of his goodness. On Monday morning they part to attend to
their different temporal concerns, and at their taking leave, solemnly
impress upon each other the sacred obligation, and the blissful result
of a perseverance in the pious course which they have hitherto pursued.
Such benevolent and exalted principles attract persons of various
persuasions to the meeting, who assist in its solemnities, and partake
in the pure spirit of its devotion. The religion most followed previous
to the revolution, was the presbyterian and calvinistical; before the
revolution, none but presbyterians were admitted into any office or post
under government, except in the army. The republic, in its early stages,
displayed its wisdom in making the calvinistical persuasion predominant,
for the country at that period was too poor to erect magnificent temples
of worship, and support a train of prelates in the splendor bestowed
upon them in other countries, which were more rich, and had a population
adequate to the cultivation of the soil. It was of the highest
consequence to Holland to encourage population, and they could not more
effectually do it, than by a policy equally generous and enlightened,
which offered an asylum to all foreigners persecuted for their religion,
and discouraged all monastic institutions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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