A tour through Holland : $b along the right and left banks of the Rhine, to the south of Germany, in the summer and autumn of 1806Carr, John, Sir
History
A tour through Holland : $b along the right and left banks of the Rhine, to the south of Germany, in the summer and autumn of 1806
Carr, John, Sir
Netherlands -- Description and travel; Rhine River Valley -- Description and travel
Soon after our departure from Coblentz, we passed the island of
Obewerth; and a little further on, on our left, the disemboguement of
the river Lahn, which flows between two ancient and picturesque towns,
called the Upper and Lower Lahnsteins, where the Rhine forms a
considerable curve, and expands into the resemblance of a placid lake,
adorned with two vast mountains, one crowned with a hoary watch tower,
and the base of the other half encircled by a village, and the whole
adorned by the captivating combinations of forest scenery, rich meadows,
and hanging vineyards and orchards, amidst which, half embosomed in
their foliage, the peasant’s peaceful dwelling every now and then
gladdened the eye. This lovely view was soon exchanged for one of gloomy
magnificence; before we reached Boppart, we entered a melancholy defile
of barren and rugged rocks, rising perpendicularly from the river to an
immense height, and throwing a shade and horror over the whole scene;
here all was silent, and no traces of man were to be found but in a few
dispersed fishermen’s huts, and crucifixes. Fear and superstition, “when
the day has gone down, and the stars are few,” have long filled every
cave with banditti, and every solitary recess with apparitions.
In the course of my passage I frequently, when the boat came very near
the land, sprung on shore with two or three other passengers, and varied
the scene by walking along the banks for a mile or two, and during these
excursions had frequently an opportunity of admiring the astonishing
activity and genius of the French, who have, since they became masters
of the left bank of the Rhine, nearly finished one of the finest roads
in the world, extending from Mayence to Cologne, in the course of which
they have cut through many rocks impending over the river, and triumphed
over some of the most formidable obstacles Nature could present to the
achievement of so wonderful a design. This magnificent undertaking,
worthy of Rome in the most shining periods of her history, was executed
by the French troops, who, under the direction of able engineers,
preferred leaving these monuments of indefatigable toil and elevated
enterprize, to passing their time, during the cessation of arms, in
towns and barracks, in a state of indolence and inutility.
The sombre spires of Boppart, surrounded by its black wall and towers,
presented a melancholy appearance to the eye, relieved by the rich
foliage of the trees in its vicinity, and the mountains behind it
irregularly intersected with terraces covered with vines to their very
summits. The antiquity of this city is very great; it was one of the
fifty places of defence erected on the banks of the Rhine by Drusus
Germanicus, and in the middle ages was an imperial city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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