Pain in the head, or giddiness, or some other uneasy sensation in this
organ, attended with a loss of sleep and with a derangement in all the
sensorial faculties,—these are the signs of the presence of the disease
in the brain or its membranes. Pain in the back, loins, or limbs, or
diminution of the power of voluntary motion—these are the signs which
mark the existence of the disease in the spinal cord or its membranes.
These symptoms having been present a certain time, and at length
succeeded by—diminution of the pain or uneasiness _without a
corresponding diminution in the other febrile symptoms_, but with an
_increase_ in _some_ of them; for instance, with an increase of the
sleeplessness and restlessness: at last, total cessation of all pain or
uneasiness, together with a diminution of the sensibility—these are the
signs which mark the progress of the disease, and which, in general,
denote a transition from the state of mere inflammation to the formation
of some inflammatory product. Thus far the change of state is certain
and the signs which denote it invariable; to the latter other symptoms
are added which occur in the great majority of cases, but not in all;
namely, delirium, muscular tremor, involuntary and unconscious stools,
acceleration, and in general, increased and increasing weakness of the
pulse. Other accessory symptoms still frequently occur and with
considerable regularity, but as these are more variable the student is
referred to the cases themselves, the study of which can alone teach
when they may be expected.
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