But though this favourable change is sometimes witnessed, yet, from the
point at which we left off the description of the progress to a fatal
termination, the too common history is, increasing restlessness and
sleeplessness; insensibility lapsing into coma; further acceleration of
the pulse; greater dryness of the tongue and decreasing strength, until,
at length, the powers of life receiving less and less supply from the
great systems in which they have their seat, become completely
exhausted.
Those who have been placed in situations which have afforded them
opportunities of witnessing much of the disease will, I trust,
acknowledge that the account now given is an accurate narrative of the
symptoms that occur, and of the order in which they succeed, in the
great majority of cases. Upon what conditions of what organs they depend
will be illustrated in the pathology.
Sometimes to these, other trains of symptoms are added—namely, muscular
tremor, frequent and sudden screaming; rolling of the head upon the
pillow; constant tossing of the hands about; picking at the bed-clothes
or other surrounding objects; partial paralysis of the upper eyelid, so
that one or both of the eyes remain half or almost wholly closed; the
ball of the eye unsteady or constantly rolling; the expression of the
eye and countenance at one time wild and anxious, at another fatuous;
squinting; the respiration now slow and laborious, now exceedingly
rapid; the pulse either slow, full and regular, or slow and
intermittent, or so quick that it cannot be counted, or these states
succeeding each other or alternating with each other at short intervals;
convulsions; involuntary and unconscious stools—all these symptoms are
never found combined in any one case; but certain assemblages of them
occur with some degree of constancy, and depend upon certain conditions
of the brain and spinal cord. Since, however, the description of these
conditions cannot be given here, the further account of the signs which
denote them must be postponed until we treat of the pathology of the
disease.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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