A Treatise on Sheep:: The Best Means for their Improvement, General Management, and the Treatment of their Diseases.Blacklock, Ambrose
Science
A Treatise on Sheep:: The Best Means for their Improvement, General Management, and the Treatment of their Diseases.
Blacklock, Ambrose
Sheep
(72.) _Increase of the Number of the Horns._--As much wonder is sure to
be excited by the fact, that bony prominences are subjected with as
great certainty to the modelling hand of climate as softer parts, I
give the following from a recent work, entitled, "_Gardens and
Menagerie of the Zoological Society Delineated_," premising, however,
that, in my opinion, temperature has a vast deal more to do with
alterations in the horns than domestication or cultivation. "One of the
most curious modifications produced by cultivation in the domesticated
sheep consists in the augmentation of the number of its horns; two,
three, or even four supplementary appendages of this description being
occasionally produced in addition to the normal number. Under these
circumstances the additional horns usually occupy the upper and fore
part of the head, and are of a more slender shape, and take a more
upright direction than the others, thus approaching in character to
those of the goats, while the true horns retain more or less of the
spiral curve that distinguishes those of the sheep. There exists a
strong tendency to the propagation of this monstrosity, which is
extremely frequent in the Asiatic races, but is also met with in a
breed that is common in the north of Europe, and is said to have been
originally derived from Iceland, and the Feroe Islands. In this case it
is unconnected with any other anomaly, but in the flocks of the nomad
hordes of Tartary, it is usually combined with an enlargement of the
tail, and adjacent parts, by the deposition of fat, frequently to an
enormous extent."
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