A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a MidwifeNihell, Elizabeth
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A Treatise on the Art of Midwifery: Setting Forth Various Abuses Therein, Especially as to the Practice With Instruments: the Whole Serving to Put All Rational Inquirers in a Fair Way of Very Safely Forming Their Own Judgement Upon the Question; Which It Is Best to Employ, in Cases of Pregnancy and Lying-in, a Man-midwife; Or, a Midwife
Nihell, Elizabeth
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
TO me it appears impossible, that a woman, whose strength shall have
been exhausted, or but much diminished, can put herself into such a
posture, which could only serve to make her lose any little strength she
might have left.
AT the end of the said chap. xlvi. Daventer concludes in the following
terms.
“HOWEVER, to say the truth, of whatever kind the obliquity of the uterus
may be, I hold, that the safest, the easiest, and the least painful
expedient, is the footling-extraction of the child, from the very
beginning of the labor, before or immediately after the discharge of the
waters, as soon as one can be assured that the pains the woman feels are
the labor-pains. If this method should be followed, which I hope (adds
he) it will one day be, it would preserve an incredible number of women
and children, the unhappy victims of a contrary practice.”
HERE I must confess the shallowness of my understanding. Such a
reasoning as Daventer’s in this case passes my conception. He allows,
that in all the obliquities of the uterus, it is extremely difficult to
find the orifice, to come at it, and to introduce the fingers into it:
nay, he owns, that it is not without a great deal of trouble, that you
can get to touch but the surface of that orifice; and after that
confession, he tells you very gravely that, in such cases, you must
deliver the child by the feet, in the very beginning of the labor,
before even the discharge of the waters, or at least soon after.
OUGHT then the translator of Daventer, who is at the same time his
apologist, in good conscience, boast so much the discoveries of this
author upon the obliquity of the uterus? is it possible for common sense
to give the approbation that he does to those easiest, safest, and least
painful methods, that he recommends for relieving the mother and child
in those cases of obliquity?
I AM then too much prepared to be surprized, in the chapter following
that from which I have quoted, to find him, where treating of an uterus
too much inclined towards the vertebræ, not scruple to reason as
follows.
“BUT if the child is too much compressed, or has a head over large, so
that it is not without much difficulty to the midwife, and pain to the
woman, that it can be hoped to bring the child into the pelvis, a state
of things which does not unseldom happen, I judge that, to prevent the
danger, the best method is the footling-extraction. But (adds our author
by way of reflexion) this work is more _befitting_ a _man_ than a
_woman_, unless she has a _quick_ judgment, and an _alert_ hand: a
man-midwife should therefore be called (_Doubtless!_) and he must lay
his account with having work enough, for it is not without a great deal
of trouble and difficulty, that he will accomplish the turning the
child, and that for _three_ reasons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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