A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720Tytler, James
History
A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720
Tytler, James
Plague -- Early works to 1800; Yellow fever -- Early works to 1800
“Don G. Maria Bertholi, a priest residing at mount Valere in the
district of Livizzano, went to the fair of Filetto, on account of some
business which he had to transact, and after spending the whole day
in going about through the neighbouring country, in order to execute
commissions, in the evening he walked towards Fenille, and stopped at
the house of one of his brothers-in-law, who resided there. No sooner
had he arrived, than he desired to be conducted to his apartment,
where he put a handkerchief between his shoulders and his shirt,
and, when every body retired, he began to repeat his breviary. A few
minutes after, a loud noise was heard in Mr. Bertholi’s chamber; and
his cries having alarmed the family, they hastened to the spot,
where they found him extended on the floor, and surrounded by a faint
flame, which retired to a greater distance in proportion as it was
approached, and at length disappeared entirely. Having conveyed him to
bed, such assistance as seemed necessary was given him. Next morning
I was called, and after examining the patient carefully, I found that
the teguments of the right arm were almost entirely detached from the
flesh, and hanging loose, as well as the skin of the lower part of
it. In the space contained between the shoulders and the thigh, the
teguments were as much injured as those of the right arm. The first
thing, therefore, to be done, was to take away those pieces of skin;
and, perceiving that a mortification was begun in that part of the
right hand which had received the greatest hurt, I scarified it without
loss of time; but notwithstanding this precaution, I found it next day,
as I had suspected the preceding evening, entirely sphacelous. On my
third visit, all the other wounded parts appeared to be in the same
condition. The patient complained of an ardent thirst, and was agitated
with dreadful convulsions. He voided by stool bilious putrid matter,
and was distressed by a continual vomiting, accompanied with a violent
fever and delirium. At length the fourth day after a comatose sleep of
two hours, he expired. During my last visit, while he was sunk in the
lethargic sleep of which I have spoken, I observed with astonishment,
that putrefaction had already made so great progress, that his body
exhaled an insupportable smell. I saw the worms which issued from it
crawling on the bed, and the nails of his fingers drop of themselves;
so that I thought it needless to attempt any thing farther, while
he was in this deplorable condition. Having taken care to get every
possible information from the patient himself, respecting what had
happened to him, he told me, that he had felt a stroke, as if somebody
had given him a blow over the right arm, with a large club, and that at
the same time, he had seen a spark of fire attach itself to his shirt,
which in a moment was reduced to ashes, though the fire did not in the
least injure the wrist-bands. The handkerchief which he had placed upon
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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