A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720Tytler, James
History
A Treatise on the Plague and Yellow Fever: With an Appendix, containing histories of the plague at Athens in the time of the Peloponnesian War; at Constantinople in the time of Justinian; at London in 1665; at Marseilles in 1720
Tytler, James
Plague -- Early works to 1800; Yellow fever -- Early works to 1800
32. As the human body is thus furnished with an apparatus for
separating and carrying off, it is also furnished with one for
absorbing or taking in. All the inward parts of the body are moist;
and the moisture is furnished by the small vessels above described,
and which separate part of the lymph from the blood. By such continual
separation the cavities of the belly, breast, brain, &c. would soon
be filled with liquid, were not some means provided for carrying it
off as fast as it is formed. The means in question are a set of small
vessels called _lymphatics_. These “arise from the internal surface of
the breast, belly, and every cavity of the body; they also overspread
the whole external surface of the body, and large lymphatic vessels
are usually found close to the large blood vessels of the extremities,
besides those small superficial ones which lie above the muscles in the
cellular membrane (the fat or rather the membrane containing it.) The
large viscera generally have two sets of lymphatics, one lying on the
surface of the viscus, and the other accompanying the blood vessels
belonging to it. The faculty of absorption, though refused to the
lymphatics, was ascribed by many anatomists to common veins, and this
opinion continued to prevail in some degree, until Hunter and Monro
totally overturned it, exploding at the same time the notion that any
of the lymphatics are continuations of arteries, and establishing,
beyond a doubt, that all are absorbent vessels.”[54] All the lymphatics
terminate in the thoracic duct; so that the liquid separated by the
_exhalant arteries_ (so the vessels are termed by which that fluid is
separated) is again mixed with the blood, and again performs the same
offices.
[54] Moore’s Medical Sketches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account