A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
stem, of the same bigness, for two foot and a halfe above the other,
every one of those filmes or skins, bearing a stalk, which lessens so
insensibly, from the skinne to the poynt as none but the great former
of all beauty can make the like.
These stalks or branches, are of severall lengths, those that are the
most inward, are the highest; and every one of those stalks adorn’d
with leaves, beginning a little from the filmes to the poynt, and all
these leaves like Cylinders, sharp at either end, and biggest in the
middle; that part of the stem which is the enwrappings of the filmes
of a pure grasse green, shining as parchment dyed green, and slickt
with a slick-stone, and all the branches with the leaves, of a full
grass green spreading every way, and the highest of them eight foot
above the green stem, the other in order to make a well shap’t Top,
to so beautifull a stem. The branches sprout forth from the middle,
or intrinsick part of the tree, one at once; and that wrapt up so
close as tis rather like a Pike then a branch with leaves, and that
Pike alwayes bends toward the East; but being opened by the Suns
heat spreads the leaves abroad, at which time the outmost or eldest
branch or sprig below withers and hangs down, and pulls with it the
filme that beares it, and so both it and the filme which holds it
up turne of a russet colour and hang down like a dead leafe, till
the wind blowes them off; by which time the Pike above is become a
branch, with all its leaves opened; then comes forth another Pike,
and then the next outmost branch and filme below, falls away as the
former, and so the tree growes so much higher, as that branch took
roome, and so a pike and a dead leafe, a pike and a dead leafe, till
she be advanc’t to her full height which will not be till 100 years
be accomplished: about thirty or forty years old, she will bear
fruit, but long before that time, changes her shape, her belly being
lessened partly by the multiplicity of roots, she shoots down into
the earth (nature foreseeing how great a weight they were to beare,
and how great a stress they were to suffer, when the winds take hold
of so large a head, as they were to be crown’d with) and partly by
thrusting out sustenance and substance, to raise and advance the
stem or body (for out of this belly which is the storehouse of all
this good it comes) so that now she becomes taper, with no more
lessning then a well shap’t arrow, and full out as straight, her body
then being of a bright Ash colour, with some dapples of green, the
filmes a top retaining their smoothness and greenness, only a little
variation in the shape, & that is a little swelling neer the place
that touches the stem or body, not much unlike an Urinall, so that
the swelling that was in the body, is now raised up to the filmes or
skinns above. But at this age, the branches stand not so upright, as
when the tree was in her minority, but has as great beauty in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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