A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
They have a piece of Iron, which I guesse is cast round, the diameter
of which, is about twenty inches, a little hollowed in the middle,
not unlike the mould that the Spectacle makers grinde their glasses
on, but not so much concave as that; about halfe an inch thick at the
brim or verge, but thicker towards the middle, with three feet like
a pot, about six inches high, that fire may be underneath. To such
a temper they heat this Pone, (as they call it) as to bake, but not
burn. When ’tis made thus hot, the _Indians_, whom we trust to make
it, because they are best acquainted with it, cast the meal upon the
Pone, the whole breadth of it, and put it down with their hands,
and it will presently stick together: And when they think that side
almost enough, with a thing like a Battle-dore, they turn the other;
and so turn and re-turn it so often, till it be enough, which is
presently done. So they lay this Cake upon a flat board, and make
another, and so another, till they have made enough for the whole
Family. This bread they made, when we came first there, as thick as a
pancake; but after that, they grew to a higher degree of curiosity,
and made it as thin as a wafer, and yet purely white and crispe, as a
new made wafer. Salt they never use in it, which I wonder at; for the
bread being tastlesse of it selfe, they should give it some little
seasoning. There is no way it eats so well, as in milk, and there it
tasts like Almonds. They offer to make Pie-crust, but very few attain
to the skill of that; for, as you work it up with your hand, or roll
it out with a roller, it will alwaies crackle and chop, so that it
will not be raised to hold any liquor, neither with, nor without,
butter or eggs.
But after many tryalls, and as often failings, at last, I learnt the
secret of an _Indian_ woman, who shew’d me the right way of it, and
that was, by searsing it very fine, (and it will fall out as fine, as
the finest wheat-flower in _England_) if not finer. Yet, this is not
all the secret, for all this will not cure the cracking. But this is
the main skill of the businesse: Set water on the fire in a skillet,
and put to it as much of this fine flower, as will temper it to the
thicknesse of starch or pap; and let it boyl a little, keeping it
stirring with a slice; and mix this with the masse of flower you mean
to make into pye-crust, which being very well mingled, and wrought
together, you may add what cost you will of butter and eggs, and it
will rise and stand nere as well as our past in _England_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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