A true & exact history of the island of BarbadosLigon, Richard
History
A true & exact history of the island of Barbados
Ligon, Richard
Barbados -- Description and travel; Plants -- Barbados; Sugar -- Manufacture and refining -- Barbados
the grasse was growne to a great height, to put in his working Oxen;
which accordingly he did, and in one night fifty of them dyed; so
that such a losse as this, is able to undo a Planter, that is not
very well grounded. What it is that breeds these diseases, we cannot
finde, unlesse some of the Plants have a poysonous quality; nor
have we yet found out cures for these diseases; Chickens guts being
the best remedy was then known, and those being chopt or minc’t,
and given them in a horn, with some liquor mixt to moisten it, was
thought the best remedy; yet it recovered very few. Our Horses too
have killing diseases amongst them, and some of them have been
recovered by Glisters, which we give them in pipes, or large seringes
made of wood, for the same purpose. For, the common diseases, both of
Cattle and Horses, are obstructions and bindings in their bowells;
and so lingring a disease it is, to those that recover, as they
are almost worn to nothing before they get well. So that if any of
these stops continue long, or the Cattle cannot be recruited in a
reasonable time, the work is at a stand; and by that means, the Canes
grow over ripe, and will in a very short time have their juice dried
up, and will not be worth the grinding.
Now to recruit these Cattle, Horses, Camells, and Assinigos, who
are all lyable to these mischances and decaies, Merchants must be
consulted, ships provided, and a competent Cargo of goods adventured,
to make new voyages to forraigne parts, to supply those losses; and
when that is done, the casualties at Sea are to be considered, and
those happen severall waies, either by shipwrack, piracy, or fire. A
Master of a ship, and a man accounted both able, stout, and honest,
having transported goods of severall kinds, from _England_ to a
part of _Africa_, the River of _Gambia_, and had there exchanged his
Commodities for _Negres_, which was that he intended to make his
voyage of, caused them all to be shipt, and did not, as the manner
is, shakle one to another, and make them sure; but having an opinion
of their honesty and faithfulnesse to him, as they had promised; and
he being a credulous man, and himselfe good natur’d and mercifull,
suffered them to go loose, and they being double the number of those
in the ship, found their advantages, got weapons in their hands, and
fell upon the Saylers, knocking them on the heads, and cutting their
throats so fast, as the Master found they were all lost, out of any
possibility of saving; and so went down into the Hold, and blew all
up with himselfe; and this was before they got out of the River.
These, and severall other waies there will happen, that extreamly
retard the work of Suger-making.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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