A Vanished Arcadia: Being Some Account of the Jesuits in Paraguay 1607-1767Cunninghame Graham, R. B. (Robert Bontine)
History
A Vanished Arcadia: Being Some Account of the Jesuits in Paraguay 1607-1767
Cunninghame Graham, R. B. (Robert Bontine)
Jesuits -- Paraguay; Paraguay -- History -- To 1811
At once he set about to fortify the place to stand a siege. In several
places he constructed embrasures for guns, and pierced the walls for
musketry. But, thinking that his best defence lay in the folly of the
people—as public men always have done, and do—he sent to the Cathedral
for a statue of the Blessed Virgin, and another of San Blas, and placed
them at the gate. Then, remembering that calumny was a most serviceable
weapon, he put about the town a report that the Indians from the
missions had pillaged Yaguaron, and that they even then were marching
on the place. Again recurring to the edict of Charles V., which he
pretended to have found, he issued a proclamation that, as the present
Governor was excommunicated, and therefore could not govern, the office
being vacant, he intended to nominate another in his stead. His
subsequent behaviour shows most clearly that he wished to nominate
himself.
Again both sides sent off a relation of their doings to the High Court
of Charcas. Don Bernardino wrote in his that the Jesuits had offered
the Governor thirty thousand crowns, and placed a thousand men at his
command, if he would expel the Bishop from the country, under the
belief that he (Don Bernardino) knew of their hidden mines in the
mission territory. His witnesses were students and priests, and one of
these proving recalcitrant, the Bishop had him heavily chained, and
then suspended outside the convent of the Franciscans.
This drastic treatment had the desired effect, as torture always has
with reasonable men, and the poor witness signed, but afterwards
protested, thus giving a good example in himself of the truth of the
Spanish saying, ‘Protest and pay’.[134]
By this time the patience and long-suffering of the Governor were quite
exhausted. He therefore sent to the Bishop to say a ship was ready to
take him down the river, and at the same time reminded him of his
promise at Yaguaron to obey the order of the Viceroy of Peru. He sent
the message by the royal notary, Gomez de Coyeso, who accordingly
repaired to the convent of San Francisco. At the door a priest
appeared, armed with a javelin, who three times tried to wound the
notary, on which the Governor stationed a band of fifty soldiers at the
convent gate, in spite of the presence of the statues of the Blessed
Virgin and San Blas. Then, having published an edict that the Bishop
was deposed, he proceeded to elect another in his stead.
One of the canons, Don Cristobal Sanchez, who had governed the diocese
during the interregnum before the advent of Don Bernardino, still lived
in retirement near the town. The Governor approached him with the
request that he would once more take the interim charge until the King
should send another Bishop to replace Cardenas. Sanchez consented, on
the understanding that the Governor would guarantee his personal
safety. This being done, Sanchez was taken to the Jesuit college as the
securest place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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