A Vanished Arcadia: Being Some Account of the Jesuits in Paraguay 1607-1767Cunninghame Graham, R. B. (Robert Bontine)
History
A Vanished Arcadia: Being Some Account of the Jesuits in Paraguay 1607-1767
Cunninghame Graham, R. B. (Robert Bontine)
Jesuits -- Paraguay; Paraguay -- History -- To 1811
But if the college of Cordoba[316] proved a miserable prey, there still
remained the Jesuit missions on the Uruguay and Paraná, with all the
riches of their fertile territory, and the enormous wealth which every
Spaniard firmly believed the Jesuits had acquired. None of the Jesuits,
either in Buenos Ayres, Cordoba, Santa Fe, Corrientes, or Monte Video
having made the least resistance, but having opened wide their doors to
the soldiers, who in all the towns on the same day at two o’clock in
the morning came to signify their expulsion to them, it was only
natural to think that the same conduct would be observed in Paraguay.
But Governors and Governments never seem in the least accessible to
common-sense. Almost a year had passed before he plucked up courage for
his dangerous task.[317] He set about it with more preparation than
either Cortez or Pizarro made for the conquest of Mexico or of Peru.
Having embarked for Spain in the frigate _La Esmeralda_ one hundred and
fifty Jesuits from the towns of Cordoba, Buenos Ayres, Monte Video, and
Santa Fe, he prepared to march upon the missions, when a suspicion of
resistance caused him to take precautions which the result proved quite
ridiculous. He sent two hundred of the best of the militia of Asuncion
to occupy the fords upon the Tebicuari,[318] and a body of equal
strength to occupy the port of San Miguel. All these measures being
taken for his safety, the conqueror embarked upon May 24, taking with
him three companies of grenadiers and sixty dragoons. He disembarked at
the town of Salto on the Uruguay, and from thence despatched Captain
Don Juan Francisco de la Riva Herrera to occupy the towns upon the
Paraná. Don Francisco de Zabala was sent to seize six of the towns upon
the Uruguay. Bucareli himself, with several hundred men, marched upon
Yapeyu,[319] the southernmost of all the mission towns. The Jesuits,
however, gave no trouble to any of the troops, and even stopped the
Governor from gathering any laurels, however withered, with which to
crown his arms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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