The prisoners were at once taken back to the American camp, and then
sent, under guard, back to Virginia. This little success raised the
spirits of the troops very much, but George, with a prophetic eye,
knew that, as soon as the story of Jumonville’s defeat and death
reached the French, a formidable force would be sent out against him.
He had brave and active spies, who penetrated almost as far as Fort
Duquesne, as the French had named Trench’s fort, but none of them
equalled old Tanacharison. One night, the last of June, he and three
other scouts brought the news that the French were advancing, nine
hundred strong, and were near at hand. A council of war was called, and
it was determined to retreat to Great Meadows, where a better stand
could be made, and where it was thought provisions and reinforcements
would meet them. Accordingly, at daybreak, a start was made. The horses
had become so weak from insufficient food that they could no longer
drag the light swivels, and the men were forced to haul them. George
himself set the example of the officers walking, and, dismounting,
loaded his horse with public stores, while he engaged the men, for
liberal pay, to carry his own small baggage. It very much disgusted
Billy to be thrown out of his comfortable seat in the baggage-wagon,
but he was forced to leg it like his betters.
Two days’ slow and painful marching brought them to Great Meadows, but,
to their intense disappointment, not a man was found, nor provisions
of any sort. The men were disheartened but unmurmuring.
George immediately set them to work felling trees and making such
breastworks of earth and rocks as they could manage with their few
tools.
“I shall call this place Fort Necessity,” he said to his officers; “for
it is necessity, not choice, that made me retreat here.”
Every hour in the day and night he expected to be attacked, but no
attack would have caught him unprepared to resist as best he could with
his feeble force. His ceaseless vigilance surprised even those who knew
how tireless he was.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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