A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815Cotton, Edward
History
A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815
Cotton, Edward
Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
The whole allied line was now advancing, flanked on the left by
Prussian cavalry. The enemy showed little resistance to any part of
it. As Hepburn issued from the orchard of Hougoumont into the open
fields, the enemy went off, scarcely firing a single shot. Those in
the wood made a little resistance, until they saw that all their
army was in full flight. The cavalry on the French left went off in
order, skirmishers out covering their retreat. Bachelu’s and Foy’s
divisions moved off, on witnessing the defeat of the second column of
the Imperial guard: on seeing this, the troops holding La Haye-Sainte
abandoned it. Alix’s, occupying the sand-pit and knoll, gave way on
the advance of Lambert; and Marcognet yielded and broke before the
advance of Pack and Kempt. Durutte’s division broke before Zieten’s
and the duke of Saxe-Weimar’s advance. De Lobau, on seeing the troops
on his left giving way, together with the flight of the Imperial
guard, followed by British troops whom he perceived in his rear, as
well as the now vigorous attack of Bulow, and the probability of his
being cut off from all retreat with his whole corps, rushed into the
stream of fugitives, that had set in towards Rossomme and Genappe.
During this time Plancenoit had been the scene of a most dreadful
struggle: the French in the churchyard held out, and the Prussians,
finding it of no avail to continue the attack in front, turned the
village on both flanks, driving the Imperial guard before them; the
latter, finding that they should be cut off from all retreat, fell
into disorder, and mixed with the general mass of fugitives, who
were flying in all directions towards Rossomme and La Maison-du-Roi,
followed by the Prussians, who made a dash at the eagle of the
Imperial guard. General Pelet called out, “_A moi, chasseurs! sauvons
l’aigle, ou mourons autour d’elle!_” (“Rally round me, chasseurs!
let us save the eagle, or die protecting it!”) Upon this they formed
square, and saved the eagle and the honour of the regiment[76].
About nine o’clock, Napoleon threw himself, with a few of his staff,
into a square of the 2d chasseurs of the old guard, that had been
under Cambronne; but upon the approach of our cavalry he galloped
away. Wellington, with our advance brigades, reached the farm of
Rossomme, between which and La Belle-Alliance some Prussian cavalry
and our 18th exchanged blows, and some lives were lost. The 11th
light dragoons and 1st German hussars were also nearly coming in
contact with each other, owing to the dimness of the twilight.
An arrangement had been previously made by Wellington and Blücher,
that the allied army should halt here, and that the Prussians should
pursue and harass the routed enemy. The Duke was now, with all his
advance, a little beyond Rossomme, upon a particular knoll with a gap
where the Charleroi road cuts through it, which can be distinctly
seen from most parts of the right of the allied position.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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