A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815Cotton, Edward
History
A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815
Cotton, Edward
Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
“Circumstances were extremely favourable to the attack formed by
the Prussian army: the ground rose in an amphitheatre, so that our
artillery could freely open its fire from the summit of a great
many heights which rose gradually above each other, and in the
intervals of which the troops descended into the plain, formed
into brigades, and in the greatest order; while fresh columns
continually unfolded themselves, issuing from the forest on the
height behind us. The enemy, however, still preserved means to
retreat, till the village of Plancenoit, which he had on his rear,
and which was defended by the guard, was, after several bloody
attacks, carried by storm.
“From that time the retreat became a rout, that soon spread
throughout the whole French army, which, in its dreadful confusion,
hurrying away everything that attempted to stop it, soon assumed
the appearance of the flight of an army of barbarians. It was
half-past nine. The Field-Marshal assembled all the superior
officers, and gave orders to send the last horse and the last man
in pursuit of the enemy.
“The van of the army accelerated its march. The French, being
pursued without intermission, were absolutely disorganized. The
causeway presented the appearance of an immense shipwreck: it
was covered with an innumerable quantity of cannon, caissons,
carriages, baggage, arms, and wrecks of every kind. Those of the
enemy who had attempted to repose for a time, and had not expected
to be so quickly pursued, were driven from more than nine bivacs.
In some villages they attempted to maintain themselves; but as
soon as they heard the beating of our drums, or the sound of the
trumpet, they either fled, or threw themselves into the houses,
where they were cut down, or made prisoners. It was moonlight,
which greatly favoured the pursuit; for the whole march was but a
continued chase, either in the corn-fields, or the houses.
“At Genappe, the enemy had intrenched himself with cannon and
overturned carriages: at our approach, we suddenly heard in the
town a great noise, and a motion of carriages; at the entrance
we were exposed to a brisk fire of musketry: we replied by some
cannon-shot, followed by a _hurrah!_ and an instant after, the
town was ours. It was here that, among many other equipages, the
carriage of Napoleon was taken: he had just left it to mount on
horseback, and, in his hurry, had forgotten in it his sword and
hat. Thus the affairs continued till break of day. About forty
thousand men, in the most complete disorder, the remains of the
whole army have saved themselves, retreating through Charleroi,
partly without arms, and carrying with them only twenty-seven
pieces of their numerous artillery.
“The enemy, in his flight, had passed all his fortresses, the only
defence of his frontiers, which are now passed by our armies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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