A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815Cotton, Edward
History
A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815
Cotton, Edward
Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
What were Napoleon’s plans, and how sanguine were his expectations,
will be placed beyond all doubt by the following letter, written to
the prince de la Moskowa, the renowned Ney, who had joined the army
but the evening before, and by his proclamation addressed to the
Belgians.
_To the Prince de la Moskowa._
“CHARLEROI, June 16th, 1815.
“COUSIN,
“I send you the present letter by my aide-de-camp, general Flahaut.
The Major-General (Soult) must have already dispatched orders to
you, but you will receive these sooner, because my officers are
faster than his. You will receive the general order of the day; but
I wish to write to you in detail, because it is of the very highest
importance.
“I advance marshal Grouchy with the third and fourth corps of
infantry upon Sombreffe, and my guard upon Fleurus, where I shall
be in person before mid-day. If I find the enemy there, I shall
attack him, and drive everything before me as far as Gembloux.
There I shall decide, according to the events of the morning,
what is to be done. My decision will be made, perhaps at three
o’clock, perhaps in the evening. My intention is, that the moment
I have determined on my plan, you should be in readiness to march
on Brussels. I will support you with the guard, which will be
at Fleurus or at Sombreffe; and I should like to reach Brussels
to-morrow morning. You should set forward this evening, if I can
form my plan in time for you to hear from me to-day, and you should
march three or four leagues before night, and be in Brussels at
seven to-morrow morning.
“You can dispose of your troops in the following manner: One
division two leagues in advance of Quatre-Bras, if there should
be no obstacle: Six divisions of infantry about Quatre-Bras, and
one division at Marbais, in order that I may have its assistance,
should I want it, at Sombreffe; but this is not to delay your
march: Count de Valmy’s corps, which contains three thousand
cuirassiers of _élite_, at the intersection of the Roman way with
the Brussels road, in case I should need it; as soon as ever I have
formed my plan, you will order this division to rejoin you.
“I should like to have with me the division of the guard which
is commanded by general Lefebvre-Desnouettes, and I send you
in exchange the two divisions of count de Valmy’s corps. But,
according to my plans at this moment, I prefer posting count de
Valmy in such a manner as to have him within reach if I want
him, and to avoid causing general Lefebvre-Desnouettes any false
marches; for it is probable that I shall resolve upon marching with
the guard this evening upon Brussels.
“Nevertheless, cover Lefebvre’s division by the two divisions of
cavalry belonging to D’Erlon and Reille, in order to spare the
guard; for if there should be any hot work with the English, it is
better that it should be with our line than the guard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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