A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815Cotton, Edward
History
A voice from Waterloo: A history of the battle fought on the 18th June, 1815
Cotton, Edward
Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
The skirmishers in advance of their columns about La Haye-Sainte,
the knoll and sand-pit, and along the valley right and left, threw
out a rattling fire for the purpose of harassing and weakening our
line, in order to clear the way for the grand attack by the Imperial
guard; this fire was vigorously replied to by our troops, who were
partially covered from the enemy’s fire by the hedge-row and banks
on this part of the front. Our gallant 27th, upon the bank at the
junction of the roads, was still much exposed. Our 95th rifles and
the 4th foot were extended along the Wavre road. The 40th, 79th,
28th, and 1st Royals were in line behind the rear hedge. The fire
increased, and it appeared as if all would be borne down before it.
The banks on the road side, the garden wall, the knoll and sand-pit
swarmed with skirmishers, who seemed determined to keep down our fire
in front; those behind the artificial bank seemed more intent upon
destroying the 27th, who at this time, it may literally be said, were
lying dead in square, their loss after La Haye-Sainte had fallen was
awful, without the satisfaction of having scarcely fired a shot; many
of our troops in rear of the ridge were similarly situated. A British
officer, who was an eyewitness of the gallant conduct of the 27th,
says, “If ever the sovereign give them another motto, it should be,
_Muzzle to muzzle_; for so they fought at Waterloo.”
Efficient artillery upon this part of the line we had none; thus the
enemy again brought up some guns near the corner of La Haye-Sainte
garden hedge, and placed them so that their muzzles were on a level
with our ridge, from whence they rapidly dealt out grape upon
Kielmansegge’s two squares, completely smashing them, until they,
like the rest, were reduced to a mere clump of men. The artillery
and musketry fire was increasing. The skirmishers pressing on,
and their drums beating, foretold the advance of columns to the
charge. Upon this, the prince of Orange ordered two battalions of
the Nassau brigade, under general Kruse, to advance, and gallantly
placed himself at their head: the Prince was struck by a musket-ball
in the left shoulder, and the command of this part of our line
devolved on count Kielmansegge. The Nassau-men were giving way, when
the five battalions of Brunswick infantry moved into the interval
between Halkett and Kruse; but, before they were in position, they
were received by such a stinging fire from the French skirmishers,
and crashing fire of grape from their artillery, and became so
enveloped in smoke, that they could not get into order until they
were in close contact with the enemy. This vigorous attack caused
the part of Alten’s division on Halkett’s left, with the Nassau-men
and Brunswickers, to give way, and fall back under the crest of the
ridge. Now came really the tug of war, the poise or balance of the
battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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