A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
There are two lakes formed by this river, one called the Basket-lake;
and the other taking its name from Cayor. The banks of the former are
fertile, and well peopled; but the inhabitants being intolerably
lazy, often suffer the greatest misery, particularly when the
harvest happens to fail. They are likewise exposed to the ravages
of locusts and other calamities; and yet they have never had the
presence of mind to guard against such disasters.
The grass-hopper or locusts come from the deserts that lie to the
S. W. in bodies so numerous, that they obscure the light of the
sun. They follow the direction of the wind, which seems to drive them
forwards; and wherever they stop, they spread desolation; they devour
all the fruit, grain, herbage and the leaves, and shoots of trees,
so as to leave nothing but the bark. They are about as thick as
one’s finger, or rather longer; and have sharp and cutting teeth,
the attacks of which nothing can resist.
The Moors are sometimes victims of these terrible animals; but
they avenge themselves by eating them: they carefully collect them,
put them into leather bags, skin them, and boil them in milk. When
thus prepared, they afford a very delicate and wholesome food.
Near the abovementioned lake there is a forest of the finest black
ebony in the world, the wood of which may be had for the trouble of
cutting it, and conveying it to boats; the expence of which does
not make it come to more than forty sous the cwt. Large supplies
might be obtained every year when the waters have risen.
The other is situated to the right of the river, about fifty leagues
from its mouth, is much larger than the one just described, and is
inhabited by Moors and Negroes, who live in easy circumstances.
The Senegal in its course forms forty-one isles. Those in the
neighbourhood of isle St. Louis have been already described; and the
others are not of sufficient importance to deserve particular notice.
The banks of the Senegal are occupied by various tribes; the right is
inhabited, to the north, by the Moors; and the left, to the south,
by the Negroes. But this demarcation is not rigorously observed,
as some hordes of Moors have long established themselves in the
Negro country, where they follow the occupation of shepherds and
farmers, and live on good terms with their neighbours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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