A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra LeoneDurand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
History
A voyage to Senegal : $b or, Historical, philosophical, and political memoirs, relative to the discoveries, establishments and commerce of Europeans in the Atlantic Ocean, from Cape Blanco to the river of Sierra Leone
Durand, Jean Baptiste Léonard
Africa, Northwest; Senegal -- Description and travel
OF THE ISLES OF LOS OR IDOLES. — ACCOUNTS OF CERTAIN ANIMALS. —
THE CROCODILE OR CAYMAN. — THE ELEPHANT. — THE RIVER-HORSE. —
TAMED CROCODILES. — SINGULAR ANECDOTE OF AN ELEPHANT. — A
PARTICULAR ACCOUNT OF THE HIPPOPOTAMUS.
ABOUT forty leagues to the south of Bissagos, in lat. 9° 27′
long. 15° 40′ you arrive at the islands of De Los or Idoles: they
are seven in number, but only three of them are inhabited. The four
others are properly nothing but rocks. On the easternmost of these
isles is an English factory. Their isolation from the continent,
and the elevation of their soil, render them as healthy as they are
agreeable; the natives call them _Sarotima_, that is, the “land
of the white man:” we knew them formerly under the name of Tamara.
About sixty years ago these islands were only inhabited by a single
family, called Bagos; at present they are overloaded with a mixture
of Bagos, and the fugitive slaves of the Suzees and the Mandingos.
The three isles which are inhabited, are called Tamara, Los,
and Crafford. Tamara, the greatest and most westerly, is almost
semicircular; its shore rises in an amphitheatrical form to such a
height, as to be seen twelve leagues at sea. It produces fine trees,
which are fit for building: its surface is not properly known, and
ships prefer anchoring at the isle of Los. The chief of this isle is
called William; he has his village on the low point, which forms a
plain about a quarter of a league long, by half a quarter wide. He
has always wished for the French to establish themselves there;
but the anchorage is not sufficiently convenient, as all goods,
&c. are obliged to be landed in canoes or by similar means.
Los is the most eastern island: it is a league long, and it is
necessary to pass the south end in order to anchor off it. All
dangers can be foreseen in this part; which is not the case at the
north-east point, as it runs under water to the extent of a quarter
of a league.
Crafford is exactly between the two great isles, and stands amidst
two large rocks, about a league in circumference. The surf and
breakers reach a league from its northern point: they are occasioned
by a large sand-bank below high-water-mark; but this danger is of
little consequence, as ships always pass to the south of the isles.
From April to September the storms are frequent, and the winds
impetuous; but all accidents may be prevented by coming to an anchor
about half a league from the English factory. In case of the breaking
of cables, the ships are ready to set sail and make for the offing.
The English establishment prospers, and carries on its trade in a
peaceable manner; it always keeps in the road four or five large
ships, six coasters, and several shaloops for navigating the river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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