A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
History
A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.
Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
Women physicians -- United States -- Biography; Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth), 1829-1902
But now, at last, she found the desired opportunities opening before
her. Aside from the influence of European experience, and especially
that of Florence Nightingale and of the subsequent writings and
utterances of the latter, undoubtedly the agitation which demonstrated
the necessity for practical hospital training for the medical
profession, had its effect in preparing the minds of both men and women
for the realization of the fact that the same necessity existed for the
training of members of the sister profession of nursing.
And the lectures to the New England Hospital nurses (which, under
certain conditions, were open to women from outside) were steadily
attracting women who were better and better prepared to study a
profession rather than merely to practice an art.
But Dr. Zakrzewska had still found herself hampered by the narrow
quarters which restricted her plans for nurses as well as for doctors,
students and patients. She had been still further limited by the human
impossibility of even her vigorous strength and endurance being equal
to the superhuman demands developed by the successful materialization
of her vision. And the training of assistants and colleagues required
primarily a sacrifice of the time and energy already imperatively
mortgaged.
Now, not only was the material building ready for the Hospital, but
also there was there incarnated the spirit of a common purpose, a
spirit into the creation of which she had so literally incorporated her
own self.
Hence, as the executive Head, she now had at her command not only a
commodious structure but also director associates; a corps of younger
physicians, trained theoretically and practically in both medicine
and surgery; a supply of patients, always beyond the possibilities of
accommodation; and a promising reservoir of aspiring women accepting
and demanding training in nursing.
Immediately then, upon the opening of the new building, steps were
taken for the expansion of the New England Hospital Training School for
Nurses, and for its establishment as the “first general training school
for nurses in America,” organized and equipped to give general training
along the then most modern practical lines, with a full corps of
instructors in all branches, and with a hospital service that included
medicine, surgery and obstetrics. This change was described in the
annual reports of the year of 1871-1872, by Dr. Sewall in the medical
report and by Mrs. Ednah D. Cheney as secretary of the corporation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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