A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
History
A Woman's Quest: The life of Marie E. Zakrzewska, M.D.
Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth)
Women physicians -- United States -- Biography; Zakrzewska, Marie E. (Marie Elizabeth), 1829-1902
We need such landmarks of civilization not because those who died
have lived for fame, no, but because the now-living, as well as
those who will live long afterward, need encouragement for utilizing
their capabilities, and monuments of this sort suggest to them the
possibility of their so doing. The person who is covered by a monument
is of no consequence, but the fact that a “woman” can work and make
an impression upon civilization needs to be made known and to be
remembered.
Apropos, the word “woman” reminds me of the custom of speaking here in
London. I have not heard a single time the word “lady” used as we use
it in America. The Queen is spoken of as “a good woman,” the Princess
Louise as “a sickly woman,” Mrs. Somerville as “an eminent woman,”
the Duchess of Blank as “a fashionable woman.” Nowhere do we hear a
dressed-up cook or chambermaid mentioned in the streets as “that lady
there,” but as “the woman in the velvet gown,” etc. I wish some of our
prominent women in America would make a crusade against the habit of
applying the word “lady” to every woman under every condition.
But now I must speak to you of what interests us most of all, namely,
the work of the medical women in London. There is no doubt but that
the position here of the woman physician is, professionally and
legally, a far better one than with us in the United States. By the
indomitable will and energy of Dr. Sophia Jex-Blake, the women who
study medicine have been placed fundamentally on the same level with
men. The method of study, theoretical and practical, is precisely that
of the men.
And although the Royal Free Hospital has only one hundred and fifty
beds for the medical school of women, while the medical school for men
of St. Bartholomew’s Hospital has six hundred and that of St. Thomas’
Hospital has one thousand, five hundred, that makes no difference
in the mode of study nor in the amount of knowledge which the woman
student can acquire. One reason is that the number of women is only
about forty while at either of the other hospitals, the number of men
runs as high as seven hundred. Besides, I am told that women are more
ready to gain knowledge through dispensary practice, which is entirely
outside of the hospitals.
There is, however, one branch which is very much neglected, both
theoretically and in clinical instruction, Dr. Charles Drysdale being
my authority for the statement that this neglect is just as great in
the men’s course, namely, the instruction in higher midwifery and
obstetrics as taught in France and Germany. He assures me that if
there are English men of eminence in this branch, they have laid the
foundation by going to Germany to study. Alas, these opportunities are
not open as freely to English medical women.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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