A Yankee in Canada, with Anti-slavery and reform papers.Thoreau, Henry David
History
A Yankee in Canada, with Anti-slavery and reform papers.
Thoreau, Henry David
Brown, John, 1800-1859; Québec (Province) -- Description and travel; Slavery -- United States
The judges and lawyers,—simply as such, I mean,—and all men of
expediency, try this case by a very low and incompetent standard. They
consider, not whether the Fugitive Slave Law is right, but whether it is
what they call _constitutional_. Is virtue constitutional, or vice? Is
equity constitutional, or iniquity? In important moral and vital
questions, like this, it is just as impertinent to ask whether a law is
constitutional or not, as to ask whether it is profitable or not. They
persist in being the servants of the worst of men, and not the servants
of humanity. The question is, not whether you or your grandfather,
seventy years ago, did not enter into an agreement to serve the Devil,
and that service is not accordingly now due; but whether you will not
now, for once and at last, serve God,—in spite of your own past
recreancy, or that of your ancestor,—by obeying that eternal and only
just CONSTITUTION, which He, and not any Jefferson or Adams, has written
in your being.
The amount of it is, if the majority vote the Devil to be God, the
minority will live and behave accordingly,—and obey the successful
candidate, trusting that, some time or other, by some Speaker’s
casting-vote, perhaps, they may reinstate God. This is the highest
principle I can get out or invent for my neighbors. These men act as if
they believed that they could safely slide down a hill a little way—or a
good way—and would surely come to a place, by and by, where they could
begin to slide up again. This is expediency, or choosing that course
which offers the slightest obstacles to the feet, that is, a down-hill
one. But there is no such thing as accomplishing a righteous reform by
the use of “expediency.” There is no such thing as sliding up hill. In
morals, the only sliders are backsliders.
Thus we steadily worship Mammon, both school and state and church, and
on the seventh day curse God with a tintamar from one end of the Union
to the other.
Will mankind never learn that policy is not morality,—that it never
secures any moral right, but considers merely what is expedient? chooses
the available candidate,—who is invariably the Devil,—and what right
have his constituents to be surprised, because the Devil does not behave
like an angel of light? What is wanted is men, not of policy, but of
probity,—who recognize a higher law than the Constitution, or the
decision of the majority. The fate of the country does not depend on how
you vote at the polls,—the worst man is as strong as the best at that
game; it does not depend on what kind of paper you drop into the
ballot-box once a year, but on what kind of man you drop from your
chamber into the street every morning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account