Russia -- History -- Revolution, 1905-1907; Russia -- Politics and government -- 1894-1917; Russia -- Social conditions -- 1801-1917
they will not listen; he sends troops and police against them; they
answer by bombarding the country with their giant food, which causes
gigantic growth to spring up wherever it falls. In our case this food
takes the shape of ideas and the rights of man.”
“Yes, but since he has promised a Constitution,” said the Moderate
Liberal, “you cannot prove that he does not mean to keep his promise.”
“I feel certain he will give some kind of a Constitution,” answered the
Zemstvo representative. “I feel equally certain that it will mean
nothing at all. I am not convinced for a moment that he believes in
Constitutional Government for Russia. And if he disbelieves in it, why
should he give it?”
“But what makes you think he disbelieves in it?” asked the Liberal.
“His present action,” remarked the student.
“His past actions,” said the Zemstvo representative. “Why did he not
support Prince Mirsky’s reforms? And apart from this, has he not said in
the past, again and again, that a strong autocracy is the only
Government suitable for Russia?”
“He is quite right there,” said the man of business.
“Then you agree with me,” said the Zemstvo representative, “in thinking
that he does not believe in a Constitution. I think myself that a
capable and wise autocracy may very well be the ideal Government. But
the position now is that the autocracy has for a long time past shown
itself to be neither capable nor wise, and therefore the enormous
majority of thinking Russians are quite determined to do away with it.
‘Absolute Princes,’ Dr. Johnson said, ‘seldom do any harm, but those who
are governed by them are governed by chance.’ We are tired of being
governed by chance. We may be unreasonable, but we are determined to try
something else.”
“We will see,” said the man of business, “assuming what you say to be
true, who is the stronger, you and your giant food of ideas and moral
laws, or Count Witte and his practical sense. We have the bayonets on
our side.”
“The bayonets of a defeated army,” said the Zemstvo representative. “We
will see how long you will be able to sit upon them.”
“I do not pretend to be a prophet or a philosopher,” answered the man of
business, “but I note certain facts; one of these is this, that ever
since October I have been told by your friends that Count Witte’s
position is untenable, and his resignation a question of hours. It has
not come about yet. He still retains the direction of affairs. Should we
meet in five years’ time I will discuss Count Witte’s policy with you.
At present we are too near to it.”
“And it too far from us,” said the student.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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