ACOMA, Abandonment of 261 -- Kivas in 257 -- Selection of site of 215 ADOBE, Absence of, in Verde ruins 187, 257 -- construction of modern introduction 238 -- Limit to use of 238 AGE of cavate lodges 225 -- -- Verde ruins 209, 257 AGRICULTURE, Ancient, in Verde valley 247 ANAWITA, Tusayan tradition by 188 APACHE, Effect of, on pueblo tribes 260 ARCHITECTURE of ancient Verde pueblos 185 BANDELIER, A. F., on ancient pueblo population 259 BASKETRY in cavate lodges 228 BEAVER CREEK cliff ruin, Description of 186 BONE implements in cavate lodges 223, 224 BOWLDERS, ancient pueblo walls of 206, 217, 246, 249 -- on line of ancient irrigating ditch 244 -- Sites marked by, in Verde valley 194, 235, 261 BRUSH, Structures of, discussed 237 CAMP VERDE established and abandoned 185 CANYON DE CHELLY, Cliff dwellings in 254 -- Kivas in 257 CASA GRANDE, Character of structure of 238 -- and San Juan ruins compared 186 CAVATE LODGES, Ancient, how excavated 251 -- described and figured 217 -- in Verde valley 187, 192 -- on Fossil creek 203 -- Reason for abundance of 260 CAVE DWELLINGS in Arizona 224 CHACO ruins and Casa Grande compared 186 CHIMNEYS, Absence of, in Verde cavate lodges 187, 256, 257 CHINKING of walls 248 CI-PA, an ancient Hopi stopping place 189 CISTS. _See_ Storage cist; Water pocket CLIFF DWELLINGS, Absence of, in Verde valley 187, 260 -- in Arizona 224 -- why constructed 260 -- _See_ Cavate lodge. CORN found in cavate lodges 225 COURTS in ancient Verde ruins 196 -- _See_ Plaza. CUSHING, F. H., on depressed structures in Arizona 245 DEBRIS, Height of ancient villages judged by 198, 240 DEFENSIVE motive of cliff dwellings 260 -- sites of ancient Verde villages 193, 206, 208, 214, 215, 216 DE FOREST, J. W., on Connecticut indian spades 183 DILLER, J. S., on formation in which cavate lodges occur 219