Abraham LincolnCharnwood, Godfrey Rathbone Benson, Baron
History
Abraham Lincoln
Charnwood, Godfrey Rathbone Benson, Baron
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
It was probably easy to him now to write these masterful generalities,
but a week or two later, after Pope's defeat, he had to engage in a
controversy which tried his feelings much more sorely. It had really
grieved him that clergymen in Illinois had opposed him as unorthodox,
when he was fighting against the extension of slavery. Now, a week or
two after his correspondence with Greeley, a deputation from a number
of Churches in Chicago waited upon him, and some of their members spoke
to him with assumed authority from on high, commanding him in God's
name to emancipate the slaves. He said, "I am approached with the most
opposite opinions and advice, and that by religious men who are equally
certain that they represent the divine will. I am sure that either the
one or the other class is mistaken in that belief, and perhaps in some
respects both. I hope it will not be irreverent for me to say that, if
it is probable that God would reveal His will to others, on a point so
connected with my duty, it might be supposed He would reveal it
directly to me. What good would a proclamation of emancipation from me
do especially as we are now situated? I do not want to issue a
document that the whole world will see must necessarily be inoperative
like the Pope's Bull against the comet. Do not misunderstand me,
because I have mentioned these objections. They indicate the
difficulties that have thus far prevented my acting in some such way as
you desire. I have not decided against a proclamation of liberty to
the slaves, but hold the matter under advisement. And I can assure you
that the subject is on my mind, by day and night, more than any other.
Whatever shall appear to be God's will, I will do." The language of
this speech, especially when the touch is humorous, seems that of a
strained and slightly irritated man, but the solemnity blended in it
showed Lincoln's true mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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