Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 3 (of 16)United States. Congress
History
Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 3 (of 16)
United States. Congress
Law -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
But, notwithstanding all the information our country enjoys, numbers
in the Eastern States have been embarked, for some years past, in the
cruel traffic of slaves, and smuggling them into other States. And it
is to be feared that many of them are, at this moment, preparing means
to stimulate the barbarous tribes of Africa to war against each other;
mutually to torture every human feeling; to violate the strongest ties
of nature and affection; to tear the husband from the wife, and the
wife from the husband; the parent from the child, and the child from
the parent; and are coolly and deliberately forging irons, that they
may have the infernal pleasure of coolly and deliberately riveting them
on the unfortunate men, women, and children, who may fall into their
hands. Such an enterprise, such a traffic as this, must affect our
national character; it is self-evidently wrong, and, at first view, must
receive the disapprobation of every disinterested man. The genius of our
constitution, the mildness of its administration, and the prevailing
sentiment of the nation, must sanction every measure to discourage the
further admission of a people whose numbers already excite most painful
sensations. In a word, the tax is constitutional; no article can bear a
tax better than the one here proposed; it is a uniform tax, and justified
on the ground of sound policy; and so far as it tends to discourage the
slave-trade, it is supported by every principle of virtue. If I have
uttered a word offensive to any member of the House, it will not be
attributable to design, but to an honest solicitude to promote the honor
and interest of our country.
Mr. BEDINGER said he differed widely, as to the effects of this motion,
from the gentleman who had just spoken. He was as hostile to the
slave-trade as any man in the Union; and if he could believe that the
imposition of a tax of ten dollars upon every imported negro would check
the importation, he would vote for it. But he believed the resolution
would have a different effect, and would rather sanction than discourage
the trade. In point of revenue, the tax was of little consideration.
Suppose a thousand slaves to be imported monthly, the amount of the tax
would be about $100,000 a year; which in four years, at the expiration of
which Congress would have power to prohibit the trade altogether, would
amount to $400,000--a sum too trifling to be put into competition with
the adoption of any measure that went to sanction such a trade.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Abridgment of the Debates of Congress, from 1789 to 1856, Vol. 3 (of 16) — John Shaqi
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account