Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthousesStevenson, Alan
History
Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthouses
Stevenson, Alan
Skerryvore Lighthouse (Hebrides, Scotland)
Another tedious operation was the fitting up of the interior of the
Tower with wainscot lining and forming the various stories into
apartments separate from the staircase. Much work was also expended
in providing the fire-places with proper flues, in fitting up water
tanks, coal stores, and oil tanks, and also in conveying the air-tubes
between the Lightroom and the several apartments by which the signal
bells are rung for summoning the keepers to mount guard. The keeper
on duty is, by the rules of the Service, forbidden, under penalty
of instant dismissal, to leave the Light-room, on any pretext,
until relieved by the next who mounts guard, and who is summoned by
means of a bell placed inside his cot or sleeping berth, which is
rung by means of a small piston, propelled by simply blowing into a
mouth-piece in the Light-room. The keeper in bed answers this signal by
a “_counter-blast_,” which rings another bell in the Light-room, and
informs the keeper there that his signal has been heard and will be
obeyed.
~Arrangement of the several apartments.~
The general arrangement of the Tower, may be seen in the Section Plate
VIII.; and the details of its subdivision are very similar to those
shewn in Plate XVI. of my Father’s Account of the Bell Rock Lighthouse.
The ascent to the outside door is by a ladder or trap of gun metal,
26 feet high. The first apartment on the level of the entrance door,
is chiefly appropriated to the reception of iron water-tanks, capable
of holding a supply of 1251 gallons. The next story is set aside for
coals, which are stowed in large iron boxes. The third apartment
is a workshop; the fourth is the provision store; and the fifth is
the kitchen. Above are two stories, each divided into two sleeping
apartments, for the four Light-keepers. Over them is the room for the
Visiting Officers; then follows the oil store, and lastly comes the
Lightroom, making in all twelve apartments. The nearness of the oil
store to the Lightroom is a great convenience to the Keepers, who are
thus saved the trouble of carrying the daily supply of oil to the
Lightroom, up a long flight of steps. The passage from story to story
is by oaken trap ladders, passing through hatches in each floor and
partitioned off from each apartment in order to prevent accidents and
to check cold draughts.
~Lightroom Apparatus, and first exhibition of the Light.~
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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