Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthousesStevenson, Alan
History
Account of the Skerryvore lighthouse : $b with notes on the illumination of lighthouses
Stevenson, Alan
Skerryvore Lighthouse (Hebrides, Scotland)
After a good deal of trouble, owing to the lowness of the Rock and
the smallness of its surface, the six main beams, each nearly 50 feet
long, were raised on end by means of shear-poles, and the iron straps
which passed over the top of them, and the ring which embraced the
whole so as to secure them at the top, were fixed with much care. The
temporary guys were removed on the afternoon of the 18th August. A
plummet suspended from the centre of the quoin, after all the six beams
were in their places and the stancheons had been run up with lead, came
within half-an-inch of the centre bar, which was about 40 feet below
the point of suspension, thus indicating an angular deviation of less
than 4′. This is a very good approximation, under all the circumstances
with which we had to contend; and it is chiefly to be imputed to the
very accurate measures pursued in the workyard of the contractor at
Greenock, by Mr George Middlemiss, foreman of the carpenters (who then
acted as superintendent of the contract works), and whose intelligence
and zeal made him, at all times, able and ready to do full justice to
all my suggestions for incurring as little loss of time on the Rock
as possible. The operation of fixing these six beams, which formed,
by their union, a hexagonal pyramid of about 44 feet high, and about
34 feet in diameter at the base, occupied only six days, including
the cutting of the seats and the boring of the holes in the Rock.
Much labour and time were consumed in the mere moving of beams, each
weighing about 13 cwt., over the rugged surface of the Rock, for which
purpose we could only use a small set of shear-poles, with crabs and
blocks, and tackle purchase; and it sometimes happened, that merely
for the purpose of moving a beam, it was necessary to place a special
ring-bolt for holding a _snatch-block_ for a few minutes, in spite of
all the care and forethought which had been bestowed, in selecting
the most advantageous positions for placing them, before the work of
raising the beam was begun. Nor was the necessity for securing every
loose material by means of lashings to the Rock, before leaving for the
night, an insignificant source of delay; for we were sometimes forced
by the waves or the darkness, which drove us from our work, to lower a
beam which was just ready for being fixed and to replace it in a safe
situation.
~Pyramid completed.~
On Saturday the 18th August, the pyramid having been successfully
erected, the men were busied for two hours, before embarking for the
vessel, in collecting and lashing all the loose materials to the Rock,
for the sky gave some indications of a change. As we took to the boats,
I looked at the result of our labours with some satisfaction, not
unmingled with gratitude.
~Mode of living while erecting the Barrack.~
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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