Acetylene, the Principles of Its Generation and Use: A Practical Handbook on the Production, Purification, and Subsequent Treatment of Acetylene for the Development of Light, Heat, and PowerLeeds, F. H. (Frank Henley)
Science
Acetylene, the Principles of Its Generation and Use: A Practical Handbook on the Production, Purification, and Subsequent Treatment of Acetylene for the Development of Light, Heat, and Power
Leeds, F. H. (Frank Henley)
Acetylene
| " (at 755 mm. pressure)| 12 | 118 | Berthelot |
| " (760 mm. pressure) . | 12 | 106.6 | E. Müller |
| " " . | 15 | 110 | Lewes |
| " " . | 18 | 100 | Berthelot |
| " " . | -- | 100 | E. Davy (in 1836)|
| " " . | 19.5 | 97.5 | E. Müller |
| Milk of lime: about 10 | | | |
| grammes of calcium hy- | 5 | 112 | Hammerschmidt |
| droxide per 100 c.c. . | | | and Sandmann |
| " " " | 10 | 95 | " |
| " " " | 20 | 75 | " |
| " " " | 50 | 38 | " |
| " " " | 70 | 20 | " |
| " " " | 90 | 6 | " |
| Solution of common salt,5%| 19 | 67.9 | " |
| (sodium chloride) " | 25 | 47.7 | " |
| " 20%| 19 | 29.6 | " |
| " " | 25 | 12.6 | " |
| "(nearly saturated, | | | |
| 26%) . . | 15 | 20.6 | " |
| "(saturated, sp. gr.| | | |
| 1-21) . . | 0 | 22.0 | E. Müller |
| " " " | 12 | 21.0 | " |
| " " " | 18 | 20.4 | " |
| Solution of calcium | | | Hammerschmidt |
| chloride (saturated) . | 15 | 6.0 | and Sandmann |
| Bergé and Reychler's re- | | | |
| agent . . . . | -- | 95 | Nieuwland |
|___________________________|_________|____________|__________________|
SOLUBILITY.--Acetylene is readily soluble in many liquids. It is
desirable, on the one hand, as indicated in Chapter III., that the liquid
in the seals of gasholders, &c., should be one in which acetylene is
soluble to the smallest degree practically attainable; while, on the
other hand, liquids in which acetylene is soluble in a very high degree
are valuable agents for its storage in the liquid state. Hence it is
important to know the extent of the solubility of acetylene in a number
of liquids. The tabular statement (p. 179) gives the most trustworthy
information in regard to the solubilities under the normal atmospheric
pressure of 760 mm. or thereabouts.
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