Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
Let Congress and the President but do their duty in the premises, and
Brigham Young I predict will receive a "new revelation," that will
quickly end the whole trouble. The power is with them, and History will
hold them justly responsible.
FOOTNOTE:
[12] His account in the Bank of England was said to be _fourth_ on
the list, in point of magnitude, and his wealth estimated any where
from $25,000,000 to $50,000,000.
CHAPTER XIII.
SALT LAKE TO BOISÈ CITY, IDAHO.
It was our intention originally to proceed from Salt Lake to San
Francisco direct, _via_ Nevada; but our long sojourn at Salt Lake
induced us to go _via_ Boisè City and the Columbia instead. When
arranging for our departure, we happened to meet Mr. Ben Holliday,
the great stage-proprietor of the Plains there, and he advised us to
inspect Idaho first, or we would be caught there in winter. He was
then temporarily at Salt Lake, on one of his semi-annual inspections
of his vast stage-lines. The Pacific Railroad has supplanted these
now, in the main; but they were then the only means of rapid transit,
and a great and important agency of civilization throughout all that
region. His line of stages commenced then at Fort Kearney on the
Platte, and ran thence to Denver, about five hundred miles; thence to
Central City, in the heart of the Colorado mines, about forty miles;
returning to Denver, thence along and across the Rocky and Wahsatch
Mountains to Salt Lake, about six hundred miles; thence through Idaho
and Oregon, to Umatilla on the Columbia, about seven hundred miles,
with a branch at Bear River, through Montana to Virginia City, about
four hundred miles more. In all, his stage-lines then footed up about
two thousand two hundred and forty miles, through the great frontier
heart of the continent. From Kearney to Salt Lake, he ran a daily
stage each way; over the balance of his routes, only a tri-weekly.
From Salt Lake to California, about seven hundred and fifty miles
more, there was also a daily stage each way, but this line was owned
and run by Wells, Fargo & Co., then and still the great Express
Company of the Pacific Coast. Mr. Holliday, in anticipation of the
Railroad, with his wonted sagacity, was just completing the sale
and transfer of all his stage-lines to Wells, Fargo & Co., whose
stage-business alone thus became one gigantic enterprise, reaching
from the Missouri to the Pacific, and from Salt Lake to the Columbia.
What a prodigious undertaking! How colossal in its proportions! It
was estimated that these lines would then foot up over three thousand
miles, and to operate them would require about five hundred coaches,
and fully ten thousand horses and mules, first and last. Mr. Holliday
said his lines had been very profitable some years, but in others
again he had lost heavily. Sometimes the Indians stole or destroyed
a quarter of a million's worth of his property per annum, and then
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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