Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
_en route_ thither, we passed several other places, where we had been
warned to look out for Apaches, especially at Picacho, where the
mountains crowd down to the road, and form something like a cañon
again. But a prudent vigilance by day, and a few simple precautions
by night, carried us safely through; and we were more than ever
convinced, that the great majority of Indian attacks come from
carelessness and neglect, on the part of the attacked.
A few miles west of Gila Bend, between Berk's Station and Oatman's
Flat, we passed a group of rocks, that interest everybody, but which
nobody seemed to know much about. They stand near the roadside, and
consist of smooth red porphyry, or some such stone, curiously carved
with figures of men, birds, beasts, fishes, etc. Many of the figures
are now quite indistinct, but sufficient remain to show what they
were, and their very indistinctness--coupled with the hardness of
the stone--proves their great antiquity. The rocks themselves, when
struck, ring like genuine clink-stones; and, it would seem, only
the sharpest and hardest instruments could make much impression on
them. The place is called "Painted Rocks," and we had only time
for a cursory examination; but the sculpturing seemed too remote
for Spanish times, and was generally attributed to the days of the
Aztecs. However this may be, they appeared to be there as a species
of hieroglyphics, and doubtless have a story to tell, that some
future Champollion may unfold. It may be, that the ancient travel
for Mexico left the Gila here, or about here, and struck across
the country for the Santa Cruz and so south, flanking the Maricopa
Desert, and that these sculptured rocks record the place as the
starting-point--as a sort of finger-board or mile-stone. This is only
a conjecture; but here, at least, is work for the archæologist and
antiquarian, as well as at so many other points in Arizona.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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