Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific CoastRusling, James Fowler
History
Across America; Or, The Great West and the Pacific Coast
Rusling, James Fowler
Overland journeys to the Pacific; Pacific States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
These Indians had long been quiet and peaceable, and it would
seem are already on the road to civilization. What they need
is school-houses and religious teachers. They had an Agent, an
ex-officer of volunteers, who seemed honest and capable. But his
hands were tied, as to many essential things, and as a rule he was
powerless for good. The Indian Bureau, with its then accustomed
wisdom, continued to send him fishing-lines and fish-hooks, although
there was not a palatable fish in the Gila--I suppose, because the
Indians formerly on the Ohio and the Mississippi needed these;
but persistently refused him carts and wagons, although these were
constantly called for, to enable them to haul their crops and fuel.
As it was, we found the poor squaws gathering their scanty fuel as
best they could--often miles away--and lugging it home to their
villages, on their backs and heads, from far and near. A single cart
or wagon to a village would be invaluable to these poor creatures,
and would do more to ameliorate their condition, than a car-load
of fish-hooks, or a cargo of trinkets and blankets. Religiously,
their ideas seemed confused and vague, except that they believed,
in a general way, in some sort of a supreme being, whom they call
Montezuma. On the mountains to the west of them, clear-cut against
their azure sky, is a gigantic human profile, which they claim is
Montezuma asleep. It bears, indeed, a striking resemblance to our own
Washington, and is a marked feature of the landscape for many miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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