Economists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Smith, Adam, 1723-1790
“If you will give me leave I will add a few lines to yr. account of
your own life, giving some account in my own name of your behaviour in
this illness, if, contrary to my own hopes, it should prove your last.
Some conversations we had lately together, particularly that
concerning your want of an excuse to make to Charon, the excuse you at
last thought of, and the very bad reception wh. Charon was likely to
give it, would, I imagine, make no disagreeable part of the history.
You have in a declining state of health, under an exhausting disease,
for more than two years together now looked at the approach of death
with a steady cheerfulness such as very few men have been able to
maintain for a few hours, tho’ otherwise in the most perfect Health. I
shall likewise, if you give me leave, correct the sheets of the new
edition of your works, and shall take care that it shall be published
exactly according to your last corrections. As I shall be at London
this winter, it will cost me very little trouble.”
But “the cool and steady Dr. Black” still gave him some hopes of his
friend’s recovery. On the following day Hume dictated a brief answer to
this letter, explaining that he had only taken an extra precaution in
case anything might happen to Strahan. “You are too good,” he added, “in
thinking any trifles that concern me are so much worthy of your
attention, but I give you entire liberty to make what additions you
please to the account of my life.”
Two days afterwards Hume died, and was buried in Calton Cemetery. Smith
did not like the round tower erected under a provision of the will to
mark the grave—“it is the greatest piece of vanity I ever saw in my
friend Hume.” By the will a legacy of £200 and copies of all Hume’s
published works were left to him; but he stoutly refused to accept the
money, as he had ceased to be executor, although he had no thought of
relinquishing his promise to edit Hume’s life and works. “I have added,”
he wrote to Hume’s brother (Kirkcaldy, October 7th), “at the bottom of
my will the note discharging the legacy of £200 which your brother was
so kind as to leave me. Upon the most mature deliberation I am fully
satisfied that in justice it is not due to me. Tho’ it should be due to
me therefore in strict law, I cannot with honour accept of it.”
A month earlier he had written to Strahan from Dalkeith, where he was
staying with the Duke of Buccleuch, a careful explanation of Hume’s will
and last wishes. “Both from his will and from his conversation I
understand that there are only two [manuscripts] which he meant should
be published—an account of his life, and _Dialogues concerning Natural
Religion_. The latter, tho’ finely written, I could have wished had
remained in manuscript to be communicated only to a few friends. I
propose to add to his Life a very well authenticated account of his
behaviour during his last illness.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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