Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas.Martin, John Alexander
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Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas.
Martin, John Alexander
Kansas
It should not be forgotten that 224,306 soldiers were discharged from
the army because of wounds or disease, and that a far larger number,
mustered out in seeming good health, had contracted the seeds of disease
which will shorten their lives and enfeeble their powers. The Surgeon of
my regiment, a learned and experienced physician, once said to me that
there was not a man in the Army of the Cumberland who would not
ultimately suffer from the effects of the hardships, exposure and
privations to which that army was subject. Said he: “Two months of
semi-starvation in Chattanooga were followed by the cold and desolate
winter campaign in East Tennessee, and that by the alternating rain,
heat and fatigue of the campaign against Atlanta; and the strongest and
most healthy men in the regiment will some day suffer from the effects
of such service.”
Within a year I have read accounts of the death of fully a dozen
soldiers from the effects of wounds received nearly a quarter of a
century ago. About two years since a gallant officer of my own regiment
was confined to his bed for several weeks by the reopening of a wound
received at Chicamauga, in 1863. These are only isolated instances among
thousands, but they fairly illustrate the fact I wish to present, that
the effects of the war upon the physical powers of a vast multitude of
soldiers are just beginning to be felt.
I do not join, and never have joined, with those who assert that the
Government and the American people have forgotten the obligations they
are under to the men whose patriotism and valor preserved the Republic.
As a soldier and an American citizen, I am proud of the fact that this
assertion is not true. Occasionally, I know, there have been just
grounds of complaint; occasionally it has seemed that the war, and all
the noble sacrifices and splendid devotion of our soldiers were like an
old, old story, growing stale and uninteresting; and now and then
isolated cases can be cited to justify a charge of forgetfulness or
ingratitude. But the time has not been, and I trust it never will be,
when it can be truthfully said that any appeal in behalf of the
disabled, destitute and deserving soldiers of the Union would be
unheeded. As evidence of the truth of this statement, this fair, and
those held by the Grand Army Posts on the south side during the past
three weeks, and the generous patronage the people give to all of them,
may be cited.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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