Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas.Martin, John Alexander
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Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas.
Martin, John Alexander
Kansas
First—The passage of a law providing regulations to govern the
arbitration of disputes between employers and employés. I stated that
such a law was, in my judgment, vitally important to the prosperity and
happiness alike of employers and employed, as well as to the peace and
order of civil society.
Second—In view of the fact that the State debt aggregated only $815,000,
of which amount only $256,000 was held by individuals or corporations, I
urged that it was neither wise nor just to impose upon the present
generation of tax-payers the burden of paying our outstanding bonds on
their maturity; that our bonds could readily be re-funded at not to
exceed 3½ or 4 per cent.; that the present is paying for public
buildings future generations will occupy, and that the future should
provide for the payment of outstanding bonds.
Third—I recommended that a constitutional amendment should be submitted,
striking the word “white” from section 1 of article 8 of our organic
law. This limitation prevents colored men from serving in the militia.
During the civil war the colored troops demonstrated the courage and
patriotism of their race, and it should be, not their right alone, but
their duty, to bear arms in any emergency calling for a military force.
Fourth—I suggested that the Legislature should demand the establishment
of military posts along our southwestern frontier, in order to protect
our borders against Indian raids, and give our citizens full assurance
of protection.
Fifth—I urged that Memorial Day be made a legal holiday.
Several of the recommendations thus made were favorably acted on by the
Legislature, and bills to carry all these suggestions into practical
effect were introduced. Experience in the duties of the Executive
office, and a closer observation of the practical workings of our laws
and institutions, and of the needs of the people, have only confirmed
and strengthened the opinions I expressed touching all these questions.
And if I am reëlected, I shall regard it as a solemn duty to again urge
favorable legislative action upon all the interests and subjects I have
thus enumerated and discussed. Every recommendation made in either
message was, I believe, practical and just, and I am convinced that
affirmative action by the Legislature, touching one and all of these
questions, would not only promote the best interests of the people, but
be earnestly approved by them.
LAWS ENACTED IN 1885 AND 1886.
It has also given me sincere satisfaction, since assuming the duties of
the Executive office, to approve a number of measures which mark a
decided reform in the conduct of State affairs and the administration of
justice. Some of these I deem it proper to briefly mention.
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