Adventures of the Ojibbeway and Ioway Indians in England, France, and Belgium; Vol. 1 (of 2): being Notes of Eight Years' Travels and Residence in Europe with his North American Indian CollectionCatlin, George
History
Adventures of the Ojibbeway and Ioway Indians in England, France, and Belgium; Vol. 1 (of 2): being Notes of Eight Years' Travels and Residence in Europe with his North American Indian Collection
Catlin, George
England -- Description and travel; France -- Description and travel; Indians of North America
"My good Friends, I have agreed to this on two conditions: the first,
that it shall please you; and the second, that you will pledge your
words to me that you will keep yourselves all the time sober, and
drink no spirituous liquors while you are in the country. I make
this condition because I know that the Indians are generally fond
of strong drink, which wicked white men carry into their country
and teach them to use. I know that the Indians often drink it to
excess, not knowing in their country the sin of doing so. I know
that the people in England detest drunkards, and they have an idea
that all Indians are drunkards; and that if you drink and get drunk
in this country, it will ruin all your prospects, and you will go
home poor and despised. ('_How, how, how!_') You are a good-looking
and well-behaved set of men, and I have no fears of any difficulties
if you will keep sober. The English people are the friends of the
Indians, and you will make many friends if you take and keep my
advice.
"I will ask but one solemn promise of you, and that is, that you will
drink no spirituous liquors while you are in this country, and your
friend Mr. Rankin will perfectly justify me in this. ('_How, how,
how!_')
"If you will keep sober, you shall have plenty of good tobacco to
smoke and roast beef to eat, and there is no doubt that I will get
you permission to see the Queen."
To this the old chief (Ah-quee-we-zaints, the boy chief) arose and
replied:--
"My Friend, I give you my hand. The Great Spirit has been kind to us
in keeping his eye upon us all in crossing the salt lake, and we are
thanking Him that we are all here safe and in good health. We had
heard much of you when in our own country, where all the Indians know
you, and we are now happy to meet you. ('_How, how!_')
"My Friend, we are here like children in this strange country, and we
shall feel happy and not afraid if you will be our father--the Great
Spirit has put good counsel into your mouth, and we will follow it.
('_How, how, how!_')
"We all know the dangers of fire-water; we have all been fond of it,
and have been taught to drink it. We have been told that the Great
Spirit sent it to us because he loved us--but we have learned that
this is not true.
"We have learned that the English people do not drink it--they are
wise; and we will all pledge our words to you in this council that we
will not drink it while we are in this country, and we are ready to
put our names on a paper. ('_How, how, how!_')"
"My Friends," said I, "I don't require your names on a paper; I am
satisfied; if you were white men, perhaps I might--but no Indian
who ever gave me his word has deceived me. I will take your names on
paper, however, for another purpose, that I may know how to call you,
how to introduce you, and to have your arrival properly announced in
the newspapers." ('_How, how, how!_')
[Illustration: N^o. 4.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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