Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Sec. 204. This Malady often gives some Intimation of its Approach, three or
four Days before the Appearance of the Fever, by a little Dejection;
less Vivacity and Gaiety than usual; a great Propensity to sweat; less
Appetite; a slight Alteration of the Countenance, and a kind of pale
livid Colour about the Eyes: Notwithstanding which, in Children of a lax
and phlegmatic Constitution, I have known a moderate Agitation of their
Blood, (before their Shivering approached) give them a [51] Vivacity,
Gaiety, and a rosy Improvement of their Complexion, beyond what Nature
had given them.
[51] The same Appearances very often occur in such Subjects by
Inoculation, before actual Sickening, as I have observed and
instanced, Ed. 1st. P. 62, Ed. 2. P. 75, 76. _K._
Certain short Vicissitudes of Heat or Coldness succeed the former
introductory Appearances, and at length a considerable Shivering, of the
Duration of one, two, three or four Hours: This is succeeded by violent
Heat, accompanied with Pains of the Head, Loins, Vomiting, or at least
with a frequent Propensity to vomit.
This State continues for some Hours, at the Expiration of which the
Fever abates a little in a Sweat, which is sometimes a very large one:
the Patient then finds himself better, but is notwithstanding cast down,
torpid or heavy, very squeamish, with a Head-ach and Pain in the Back,
and a Disposition to be drowsy. The last Symptom indeed is not very
common, except in Children, less than seven or eight Years of Age.
The Abatement of the Fever is of small Duration; and some Hours after,
commonly towards the Evening, it returns with all its Attendants, and
terminates again by Sweats, as before.
This State of the Disease lasts three or four Days; at the End of which
Term, and seldom later, the first Eruptions appear among the Sweat,
which terminates the Paroxysm or Return of the Fever. I have generally
observed the earliest Eruption to appear in the Face, next to that on
the Hands, on the fore Part of the Arms; on the Neck, and on the upper
Part of the Breast. As soon as this Eruption appears, if the Distemper
is of a gentle Kind and Disposition, the Fever almost entirely vanishes:
the Patient continues to sweat a little, or transpire; the Number of
Eruptions increases, others coming out on the Back, the Sides, the
Belly, the Thighs, the Legs, and the Feet. Sometimes they are pushed out
very numerously even to the Soles of the Feet; where, as they increase
in Size, they often excite very sharp Pain, by Reason of the great
Thickness and Hardness of the Skin in these Parts.
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