Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Sec. 222. In some Constitutions the Measles gives Notice of its Approach
many Days before its evident Invasion, by a small, frequent and dry
Cough, without any other sensible Complaint: though more frequently by a
general Uneasiness; by Successions of Shivering and of Heat; by a severe
Head-ach in grown Persons; a Heaviness in Children; a considerable
Complaint of the Throat; and, by what particularly characterizes this
Distemper, an Inflammation and a considerable Heat in the Eyes, attended
with a Swelling of the Eye-lids, with a Defluxion of sharp Tears, and so
acute a Sensation, or Feeling of the Eyes, that they cannot bear the
Light; by very frequent Sneezings, and a Dripping from the Nose of the
same Humour with that, which trickles from the Eyes.
The Heat and the Fever increases with Rapidity; the Patient is afflicted
with a Cough, a Stuffing, with Anguish, and continual Reachings to
vomit; with violent Pains in the Loins; and sometimes with a Looseness,
under which Circumstance he is less persecuted with Vomiting. At other
times, and in other Subjects, Sweating chiefly prevails, though in less
Abundance than in the Small-Pocks. The Tongue is foul and white; the
Thirst is often very high; and the Symptoms are generally more violent
than in the mild Small-Pocks.
At length, on the fourth or fifth Day, and sometimes about the End of
the third, a sudden Eruption appears and in a very great Quantity,
especially about the Face; which in a few Hours is covered with Spots,
each of which resembles a Flea-bite; many of them soon joining form red
Streaks or Suffusions larger or smaller, which inflame the Skin, and
produce a very perceivable Swelling of the Face; whence the very Eyes
are sometimes closed. Each small Spot or Suffusion is raised a little
above the Surface, especially in the Face, where they are manifest both
to the Sight and the Touch. In the other Parts of the Body, this
Elevation or Rising is scarcely perceivable by any Circumstance, but the
Roughness of the Skin.
The Eruption, having first appeared in the Face, is afterwards extended
to the Breast, the Back, the Arms, the Thighs and Legs. It generally
spreads very plentifully over the Breast and the Back, and sometimes red
Suffusions are found upon the Breast, before any Eruption has appeared
in the Face.
The Patient is often relieved, as in the Small-Pocks, by plentiful
Discharges of Blood from the Nose, which carry off the Complaints of the
Head, of the Eyes, and of the Throat.
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