Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Sec. 238. When the Disease is left to itself, or injudiciously treated; or
when it proves more powerful than the Remedies against it, which is by
no Means seldom the Case, the Aggravations of it become longer, more
frequent and irregular. There is scarcely an Interval of Ease. The
Patient's Belly is swell'd out like a Foot-ball; a _Delirium_ or Raving
comes on; he proves insensible of his own Evacuations, which come away
involuntarily; he rejects Assistance, and keeps muttering continually,
with a quick, small, irregular Pulse. Sometimes little Spots of a brown,
or of a livid Colour appear on the Surface, but particularly about the
Neck, Back and Breast. All the Discharges from his Body have a most
foetid Smell: convulsive Motions also supervene, especially in the Face;
he lies down only on his Back, sinks down insensibly towards the Foot of
the Bed, and picks about, as if catching Flies; his Pulse becomes so
quick and so small, that it cannot be perceived without Difficulty, and
cannot be counted. His Anguish seems inexpressible: his Sweats stream
down from Agony: his Breast swells out as if distended by Fullness, and
he dies miserably.
Sec. 239. When this Distemper is less violent, or more judiciously treated,
and the Medicines succeed well, it continues for some Days in the State
described Sec. 237, without growing worse, though without abating. None of
these Symptoms however appear, described Sec. 238; but, on the contrary,
all the Symptoms become milder, the Paroxysms, or Aggravations, are
shorter and less violent, the Head-ach more supportable; the Discharges
by Stool are less frequent, but more at once, and attended with Relief
to the Patient. The Quantity of Urine is very considerable, though it
varies at different Times in Colour and Consistence, as before. The
Patient soon begins to get a little Sleep, and grows more composed and
easy. The Tongue disengages itself from its Filth and Furriness, and
Health gradually, yet daily, advances.
Sec. 240. This Fever seems to have no critical Time, either for its
Termination in Recovery, or in Death. When it is very violent, or very
badly conducted, it proves sometimes fatal on the ninth Day. Persons
often die of it from the eighteenth to the twentieth; sometimes only
about the fortieth; after having been alternately better and worse.
When it happens but in a light Degree, it is sometimes cured within a
few Days, after the earliest Evacuations. When it is of a very different
Character, some Patients are not out of Danger before the End of six
Weeks, and even still later. Nevertheless it is certain, that these
Fevers, extended to this Length of Duration, often depend in a great
Measure on the Manner of treating them; and that in general their Course
must be determined, some time from the fourteenth to the thirtieth Day.
Sec. 241. The Treatment of this Species of Fevers is comprized in the
following Method and Medicines.
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