Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Sec. 248. It is necessary to eradicate a Prejudice that prevails among
Country People, with Regard to the Treatment of these Fevers; not only
because it is false and ridiculous, but even dangerous too. They imagine
that the Application of Animals can draw out the Poison of the Disease;
in Consequence of which they apply Poultry, or Pigeons, Cats or sucking
Pigs to the Feet, or upon the Head of the Patient, having first split
the living Animals open. Some Hours after they remove their strange
Applications, corrupted, and stinking very offensively; and then ascribe
such Corruption and horrid Stink to the Poison they suppose their
Application to be charged with; and which they suppose to be the Cause
of this Fever. But in this supposed Extraction of Poison, they are
grosly mistaken, since the Flesh does not stink in Consequence of any
such Extraction, but from its being corrupted through Moisture and Heat:
and they contract no other Smell but what they would have got, if they
had been put in any other Place, as well as on the Patient's Body, that
was equally hot and moist. Very far from drawing out the Poison, they
augment the Corruption of the Disease; and it would be sufficient to
communicate it to a sound Person, if he was to suffer many of these
animal Bodies, thus absurdly and uselessly butchered, to be applied to
various Parts of his Body in Bed; and to lie still a long Time with
their putrified Carcases fastened about him, and corrupting whatever Air
he breathed there.
With the same Intention they fasten a living Sheep to the Bed's-foot for
several Hours; which, though not equally dangerous, is in some Measure
hurtful, since the more Animals there are in a Chamber, the Air of it is
proportionably corrupted, or altered at least from its natural
Simplicity, by their Respiration and Exhalations: but admitting this to
be less pernicious, it is equally absurd. It is certain indeed, the
Animals who are kept very near the sick Person breathe in the poisonous,
or noxious Vapours which exhale from his Body, and may be incommoded
with them, as well as his Attendants: But it is ridiculous to suppose
their being kept near the Sick causes such Poison to come out of their
Bodies. On the very contrary, in contributing still further to the
Corruption of the Air, they increase the Disease. They draw a false
Consequence, and no Wonder, from a false Principle; saying, if the Sheep
dies, the Sick will recover. Now, most frequently the Sheep does not
die; notwithstanding which the Sick sometimes recover; and sometimes
they both die.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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