Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
4. When after all we are obliged to leave this in the Part, the Patient
must be treated as if he had an inflammatory Disease; he must be bled,
ordered to a Regimen, and have his whole Neck surrounded with emollient
Pultices. The like Treatment must also be used, though the obstructing
Substance be removed; if there is Room to suppose any Inflammation left
in the Passage.
5. A proper Degree of Agitation has sometimes loosened the inhering
Body, more effectually than Instruments. It has been experienced that a
Blow with the Fist on the Spine, the Middle of the Back, has often
disengaged such obstructed and obstructing Bodies; and I have known two
Instances of Patients who had Pins stopt in the Passage; and who getting
on Horseback to ride out in Search of Relief at a neighbouring Village,
found each of them the Pin disengaged after an Hour's riding: One spat
it out, and the other swallowed it, without any ill Consequence.
6. When there is an immediate Apprehension of the Patient's being
suffocated; when bleeding him has been of no Service; when all Hope of
freeing the Passage in time is vanished, and Death seems at Hand, if
Respiration be not restored; the Operation of _Bronchotomy_, or opening
of the Wind-pipe, must be directly performed; an Operation neither
difficult to a tolerably knowing and expert Surgeon, nor very painful to
the Patient.
7. When the Substance that was stopt passes into the Stomach, the
Patient must immediately be put into a very mild and smooth Regimen. He
should avoid all sharp, irritating, inflaming Food; Wine, spirituous
Liquors, all strong Drink, and Coffee; taking but little Nourishment at
once, and no Solids, without their having been thoroughly well chewed.
The best Diet would be that of farinaceous mealy Soups, made of various
leguminous Grains, and of Milk and Water, which is much better than the
usual Custom of swallowing different Oils.
Sec. 429. The Author of Nature has provided, that in eating, nothing should
pass by the _Glottis_ into the Wind-pipe. This Misfortune nevertheless
does sometimes happen; at which very Instant there ensues an incessant
and violent Cough, an acute Pain, with Suffocation; all the Blood being
forced up into the Head, the Patient is in extreme Anguish, being
agitated with violent and involuntary Motions, and sometimes dying on
the Spot. A _Hungarian_ Grenadier, by Trade a Shoemaker, was eating and
working at the same time. He tumbled at once from his Seat, without
uttering a single Word. His Comrades called out for Assistance; some
Surgeons speedily arrived, but after all their Endeavours he discovered
no Token of Life. On opening the Body, they found a Lump, or large
Morsel, of Beef, weighing two Ounces, forced into the Windpipe, which it
plugged up so exactly, that not the least Air could pass through it into
the Lungs.
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