Advice to the people in general, with regard to their healthTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
Advice to the people in general, with regard to their health
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Hygiene -- Handbooks, manuals, etc. -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Sec. 62. I have not spoken of Vomits or Purges, as being directly contrary
to the Nature of this Disease. Anodynes, or Opiates, to procure Sleep
are also, in general, very improper. In a few Cases, however, they may
possibly be useful; but these Cases are so very difficult to be
sufficiently distinguished, that Opiates should never be admitted in
this Disease, without the Presence and Advice of a Physician. I have
seen many Patients, who have been thrown into an incurable Hectic, by
taking them improperly. When the Disease is not received in a mortal
Degree, nor has been injudiciously treated, and proceeds in a benign
regular Manner, the Patient may be called very well and safe by the
fourteenth Day; when he may, if he has an Appetite, be put upon the Diet
of People who are recovering. But if he still retains an Aversion to
Food; if his Mouth is foul and furred, and he is sensible of some
Heaviness in his Head, he should take the purging Potion No. 11.
Sec. 63. Bleedings from the Nose occur sometimes naturally in this Disease,
even after repeated Bleedings by Art; these are very benign and
favourable, and are commonly attended with more Ease and Relief than
artificial Bleedings. Such voluntary Discharges may sometimes be
expected, when the Patient is sensibly mended in many Respects after the
Use of the Lancet; and yet complains of a great Pain in his Head,
accompanied with quick sparkling Eyes, and a Redness of the Nose.
Nothing should be done to stop these voluntary Bleedings, since it would
be very dangerous: For when Nature has fulfilled her Intention by them,
they cease of themselves. At other times, but more rarely, the Distemper
is carried off by a natural Purging, attended with moderate Pain, and
the Discharge of bilious Matter.
Sec. 64. If the Expectoration, or hawking up of Matter, stops very
suddenly, and is not speedily attended with some other Evacuation; the
Oppression and Anguish of the Patient immediately return, and the Danger
is great and pressing. If the Distemper, at this Juncture, is not of
many Days standing; if the Patient is a strong Person; if he has not as
yet been plentifully bled; if there be still some Blood mixed with the
Humour he expectorates; or if the Pulse be strong and hard, he should be
bled immediately in the Arm; and constantly receive the Steam of hot
Water and Vinegar by the Mouth, and drink plentifully of the Ptisan No.
2, something hotter than ordinary. But if his Circumstances, after this
Suppression, are different from these just mentioned; instead of
bleeding him, two Blisters should be applied to the Legs; and he should
drink plentifully of the Ptisan No. 12.
The Causes which oftenest produce this Suppression of his Expectoration
are, 1, a sharp and sudden cold Air. 2, too hot a one. 3, over hot
Medicines. 4, excessive Sweating. 5, a Purge prematurely and
injudiciously timed. and 6, some immoderate Passion of the Mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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